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Differential effects of exogenous VOCs on the growth and stress responses of Cunninghamia lanceolata seedlings under low phosphorus SCIE
期刊论文 | 2025 , 25 (1) | BMC PLANT BIOLOGY
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This study investigates how exogenous volatile organic compounds (VOCs) influence the root responses of Cunninghamia lanceolata under nutrient limitations. Specifically, we assessed the differential effects of syringic acid and 1-butene on root morphology, phosphorus acquisition, and stress resilience. Clonal Chinese fir seedlings were utilized to test the effects of treatment with these two exogenous VOCs under both phosphorus supply (1.0 mM KH2PO4) and no phosphorus supply (0 mM KH2PO4) treatments in a controlled pot experiment. Compared to syringic acid, 1-butene significantly enhanced root morphological traits, including root length, specific surface area, and root volume. These morphological changes enhanced the root's ability to acquire phosphorus. Moreover, the addition of 1-butene increased the underground phosphorus use efficiency (PUE) by 25.6% compared to the addition of syringic acid. Furthermore, the addition of 1-butene stimulated higher activity of antioxidant enzymes such as superoxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase (POD). Proteomic analysis revealed that 1-butene induced significant changes in root protein expression, particularly in proteins associated with stress responses, phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, and phosphate transport. Compared to syringic acid, 1-butene promoted the differential expression of phosphate transporter proteins, indicating its beneficial effects on the root systems of Chinese firs under low-phosphorus stress. These findings underscore the potential of 1-butene in promoting root efficiency and phosphorus acquisition in forest species, providing insights for enhancing plant adaptation to nutrient limitations.

Keyword :

1-butene 1-butene Cunninghamia lanceolata Cunninghamia lanceolata Low P environment Low P environment Stress resistance Stress resistance Syringic acid Syringic acid Volatile organic compounds Volatile organic compounds

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GB/T 7714 Li, Yachao , Zhang, Hui , Liu, Jing et al. Differential effects of exogenous VOCs on the growth and stress responses of Cunninghamia lanceolata seedlings under low phosphorus [J]. | BMC PLANT BIOLOGY , 2025 , 25 (1) .
MLA Li, Yachao et al. "Differential effects of exogenous VOCs on the growth and stress responses of Cunninghamia lanceolata seedlings under low phosphorus" . | BMC PLANT BIOLOGY 25 . 1 (2025) .
APA Li, Yachao , Zhang, Hui , Liu, Jing , Li, Ming , Farooq, Taimoor Hassan , Ma, Xiangqing et al. Differential effects of exogenous VOCs on the growth and stress responses of Cunninghamia lanceolata seedlings under low phosphorus . | BMC PLANT BIOLOGY , 2025 , 25 (1) .
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一种基于削度方程的杉木无节材出材量和出材率的估算方法、装置、设备、介质及产品 ipsunlight
专利 | 2025-05-06 | CN202510575393.7
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本申请公开了一种基于削度方程的杉木无节材出材量和出材率的估算方法、装置、设备、介质及产品,涉及林木培育技术领域,该方法基于杉木无节材数据,根据杉木最佳削度方程模型,估算杉木树干高度和杉木树干直径,确定杉木修枝高度和杉木修枝强度;杉木无节材包括杉木无节板材和杉木无节柱材;基于杉木修枝强度与杉木修枝高度,确定杉木无节材出材量;基于杉木无节材出材量,确定杉木无节材出材率,以解决只能对正常林木的出材量和出材率进行估算,限制多,尤其针对缺陷的林木,杉木无节材出材量以及出材率评估误差大的问题。

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GB/T 7714 李明 , 陈凤林 , 彭俊 et al. 一种基于削度方程的杉木无节材出材量和出材率的估算方法、装置、设备、介质及产品 : CN202510575393.7[P]. | 2025-05-06 .
MLA 李明 et al. "一种基于削度方程的杉木无节材出材量和出材率的估算方法、装置、设备、介质及产品" : CN202510575393.7. | 2025-05-06 .
APA 李明 , 陈凤林 , 彭俊 , 孙帅超 , 何宗明 , 吴鹏飞 et al. 一种基于削度方程的杉木无节材出材量和出材率的估算方法、装置、设备、介质及产品 : CN202510575393.7. | 2025-05-06 .
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Differentiation and trade-offs of root phosphorus acquisition strategies in different phosphorus efficiency genotypes of Chinese fir SCIE
期刊论文 | 2025 | PLANT AND SOIL
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Background and AimsChinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata), a vital afforestation species in southern China, exhibits genotypic variations in phosphorus (P) acquisition to adapt long-term soil P deficiency environment. This study aimed to elucidate how P-efficiency genotypes balance root morphology, rhizosphere exudation, and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) symbiosis to optimize P acquisition under varying soil P availability.MethodsFourteen genotypes with contrasting P-use efficiencies (PUE) were subjected to low-P (5 mg/kg) and high-P (30 mg/kg) treatments, with or without AMF inoculation. Root morphological traits, exudates, AMF colonization, and carbon-phosphorus allocation were analyzed.ResultsUnder low-P, high-P-efficiency (H-PUE) genotypes increased root length and surface area, reduced root diameter, and enhanced organic acid secretion and acid phosphatase activity. AMF inoculation under low-P suppressed root proliferation in H-PUE, while decreased acid phosphatase activity and dissolved organic carbon content, but increased organic acid concentration and AMF dependency. In contrast, low-P-efficiency (L-PUE) genotypes exhibited a degree of reliance on compensatory root biomass allocation and nonspecific dissolved organic carbon exudation. Principal component analysis revealed H-PUE genotypes synergized structural-symbiotic traits (e.g., fine roots, AMF colonization), whereas L-PUE genotypes relied on rhizosphere activation through acid phosphatase secretion.ConclusionFunctional differentiation in root P-acquisition strategies among Chinese fir genotypes is driven by carbon-phosphorus allocation trade-offs, where H-PUE genotypes optimize P uptake through integrated root morphological plasticity, targeted exudation, and AMF symbiosis, thereby minimizing carbon expenditure. This study elucidates the hierarchical coordination of root morphology, mycorrhizal collaboration, and exudate-mediated rhizosphere remodeling in woody plants, and provides mechanistic criteria for breeding P-efficient varieties and managing phosphorus-limited plantations.

Keyword :

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Cunninghamia lanceolate Cunninghamia lanceolate Genotypic variation Genotypic variation Phosphorus acquisition strategies Phosphorus acquisition strategies Root functional traits Root functional traits

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GB/T 7714 Li, Ming , Cao, Zhengying , Zhang, Xinyu et al. Differentiation and trade-offs of root phosphorus acquisition strategies in different phosphorus efficiency genotypes of Chinese fir [J]. | PLANT AND SOIL , 2025 .
MLA Li, Ming et al. "Differentiation and trade-offs of root phosphorus acquisition strategies in different phosphorus efficiency genotypes of Chinese fir" . | PLANT AND SOIL (2025) .
APA Li, Ming , Cao, Zhengying , Zhang, Xinyu , Chen, Fenglin , Ma, Junjiao , Wang, Zeqing et al. Differentiation and trade-offs of root phosphorus acquisition strategies in different phosphorus efficiency genotypes of Chinese fir . | PLANT AND SOIL , 2025 .
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Effect of Differential Growth Dynamics Among Dominant Species Regulates Species Diversity in Subtropical Forests: Empirical Evidence from the Mass Ratio Hypothesis SCIE
期刊论文 | 2025 , 16 (8) | FORESTS
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The Mass Ratio Hypothesis states that the growth dynamics of dominant species influence forest species diversity by regulating the niches of subordinate and transient species. However, this prediction has not yet been empirical confirmed in subtropical forests over long term. Using data from 1995 to 2017, we examined how dominant tree species regulate species evenness and richness by analyzing their height and diameter growth in three clear-cut forests (Castanopsis carlesii (Hemsl.) Hayata, Castanopsis fissa (Champ. ex Benth.) Rehder & E. H. Wilson, and Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook. stands), combined with the mean value of species niche breadth (measures the diversity of resources a species utilizes) across the community, including separate analyzes for subordinate (persistently coexisting with dominants species) and transient species (temporarily occurring species). Our results showed that an increase in height and diameter growth of dominant species had a negative effect on niche breadth of subordinate species, which in turn reduced species evenness (p < 0.01) but showed no significant relationship with species richness (p >= 0.05). Growth dynamics of dominants had no significant influence on the niche breadth of transient species. The early-fast growing dominant C. lanceolata significantly restricted the niche breadth of subordinate species (1.16 +/- 0.23), resulting in relatively low evenness (0.49 +/- 0.11). Conversely, the late-fast growing dominant C. carlesii promoted niche expansion (6.62 +/- 1.20), resulting in higher evenness (0.81 +/- 0.02). C. fissa -dominated strands with intermediate growth increments, exhibited moderate species evenness. These findings provide long-term empirical support for the Mass Ratio Hypothesis by demonstrating that growths of dominant species modulate niche partitioning in subordinates and thereby shape species diversity in subtropical forest communities.

Keyword :

annual diameter increment annual diameter increment annual height increment annual height increment niche breadth niche breadth species diversity species diversity species evenness species evenness

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GB/T 7714 You, Zhangtian , Wu, Pengfei , Bakpa, Emily Patience et al. Effect of Differential Growth Dynamics Among Dominant Species Regulates Species Diversity in Subtropical Forests: Empirical Evidence from the Mass Ratio Hypothesis [J]. | FORESTS , 2025 , 16 (8) .
MLA You, Zhangtian et al. "Effect of Differential Growth Dynamics Among Dominant Species Regulates Species Diversity in Subtropical Forests: Empirical Evidence from the Mass Ratio Hypothesis" . | FORESTS 16 . 8 (2025) .
APA You, Zhangtian , Wu, Pengfei , Bakpa, Emily Patience , Zhang, Lifu , Ji, Lianyao , You, Shuisheng . Effect of Differential Growth Dynamics Among Dominant Species Regulates Species Diversity in Subtropical Forests: Empirical Evidence from the Mass Ratio Hypothesis . | FORESTS , 2025 , 16 (8) .
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一种杉木无节板材的定向培育方法 ipsunlight
专利 | 2024-12-30 | CN202411967651.8
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本发明属于林木技术领域,具体涉及一种杉木无节板材的定向培育方法。本发明所述杉木无节板材的定向培育方法通过限定杉木林地地位指数、对目标杉木进行修枝处理、分次间伐、主伐等一系列关键技术,为杉木无节板材定向培育提供科学依据。实施例结果表明,采用本发明所述方法,在幼龄阶段对目标杉木进行修枝处理,可提高杉木的饱满度以及木材顺纹抗压强度,提高杉木大径级无节板材的出材率,并且不会显著降低杉木木材的物理力学性质。

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GB/T 7714 李明 , 陈凤林 , 张娅静 et al. 一种杉木无节板材的定向培育方法 : CN202411967651.8[P]. | 2024-12-30 .
MLA 李明 et al. "一种杉木无节板材的定向培育方法" : CN202411967651.8. | 2024-12-30 .
APA 李明 , 陈凤林 , 张娅静 , 钟旻宸 , 何宗明 , 吴鹏飞 et al. 一种杉木无节板材的定向培育方法 : CN202411967651.8. | 2024-12-30 .
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Root spatial distribution and architectural formation of Chinese fir plantations: changes in soil water and nutrients based on different slope positions SCIE
期刊论文 | 2025 , 144 (6) , 1645-1657 | EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF FOREST RESEARCH
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Improving forest soil quality through effective afforestation and management practices remain a global challenge and understanding the interactions between tree roots and their surrounding soil environment is essential. However, the dynamic relationships between forest tree roots and changing soil conditions are not well understood. This study investigated the adaptive characteristics of Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata) roots in response to variations in soil water and nutrient availability. We explored roots distribution, architecture, biomass allocation, and associated soil properties in 16-year-old Chinese fir plantations established across different slope positions. Our findings revealed that nutrient-rich surface soil (0-20 cm) varied significantly by slope position, with the upper slope exhibiting lower nutrient content. For example, phosphorus content at the upper slope averaged only 91.30% and 87.50% of that found on the middle and lower slopes, respectively. Additionally, soil moisture content increased as slope position decreased, reaching 15.87-25.86% on the lower slope. Root distribution was most extensive on the middle slope, with horizontal and vertical root spread averaging 2.58 +/- 0.18 m and 1.49 +/- 0.15 m, respectively. Across all slope positions, Chinese fir roots consistently exhibited a fishtail-shaped branching structure. As slope position decreased, soil water and nutrient resources became more abundant, the proportion of root biomass relative to total plant biomass also declined. On the lower slope, root biomass accounted for only 68.89% and 84.56% of the proportion observed on the upper and middle slopes, respectively. These results highlight the importance of understanding root-soil interactions for optimizing root development and plant adaptation. Tailoring water and nutrient management strategies to specific site conditions can enhance Chinese fir root architecture and productivity under varying environmental constraints.

Keyword :

Biomass allocation Biomass allocation Cunninghamia lanceolata Cunninghamia lanceolata Root distribution Root distribution Root-soil interaction Root-soil interaction Slope position Slope position Soil properties Soil properties

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GB/T 7714 Li, Linxin , Yan, Xiaoli , Tian, Yunlong et al. Root spatial distribution and architectural formation of Chinese fir plantations: changes in soil water and nutrients based on different slope positions [J]. | EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF FOREST RESEARCH , 2025 , 144 (6) : 1645-1657 .
MLA Li, Linxin et al. "Root spatial distribution and architectural formation of Chinese fir plantations: changes in soil water and nutrients based on different slope positions" . | EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF FOREST RESEARCH 144 . 6 (2025) : 1645-1657 .
APA Li, Linxin , Yan, Xiaoli , Tian, Yunlong , Zhao, Zihao , Wu, Shengxian , Farooq, Taimoor Hassan et al. Root spatial distribution and architectural formation of Chinese fir plantations: changes in soil water and nutrients based on different slope positions . | EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF FOREST RESEARCH , 2025 , 144 (6) , 1645-1657 .
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Conserved and Specific Root-Associated Microbiome Reveals Close Correlation Between Fungal Community and Growth Traits of Multiple Chinese Fir Genotypes SCIE
期刊论文 | 2025 , 13 (8) | MICROORGANISMS
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Plant microbiomes are vital for the growth and health of their host. Tree-associated microbiomes are shaped by multiple factors, of which the host is one of the key determinants. Whether different host genotypes affect the structure and diversity of the tissue-associated microbiome and how specific taxa enriched in different tree tissues are not yet well illustrated. Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata) is an important tree species for both economy and ecosystem in the subtropical regions of Asia. In this study, we investigated the tissue-specific fungal community structure and diversity of nine different Chinese fir genotypes (39 years) grown in the same field. With non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) analysis, we revealed the divergence of the fungal community from rhizosphere soil (RS), fine roots (FRs), and thick roots (TRs). Through analysis with alpha-diversity metrics (Chao1, Shannon, Pielou, ACE, Good's coverage, PD-tree, Simpson, Sob), we confirmed the significant difference of the fungal community in RS, FR, and TR samples. Yet, the overall fungal community difference was not observed among nine genotypes for the same tissues (RS, FR, TR). The most abundant fungal genera were Russula in RS, Scytinostroma in FR, and Subulicystidium in TR. Functional prediction with FUNGuild analysis suggested that ectomycorrhizal fungi were commonly enriched in rhizosphere soil, while saprotroph-parasite and potentially pathogenic fungi were more abundant in root samples. Specifically, genotype N104 holds less ectomycorrhizal and pathogenic fungi in all tissues (RS, FR, TR) compared to other genotypes. Additionally, significant correlations of several endophytic fungal taxa (Scytinostroma, Neonothopanus, Lachnum) with the growth traits (tree height, diameter, stand volume) were observed. This addresses that the interaction between tree roots and the fungal community is a reflection of tree growth, supporting the "trade-off" hypothesis between growth and defense in forest trees. In summary, we revealed tissue-specific, as well as host genotype-specific and genotype-common characters of the structure and functions of their fungal communities.

Keyword :

Chinese fir Chinese fir microbiome microbiome rhizosphere soil rhizosphere soil root endophyte root endophyte trade-off trade-off

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GB/T 7714 Chen, Xuan , Wang, Zhanling , Du, Wenjun et al. Conserved and Specific Root-Associated Microbiome Reveals Close Correlation Between Fungal Community and Growth Traits of Multiple Chinese Fir Genotypes [J]. | MICROORGANISMS , 2025 , 13 (8) .
MLA Chen, Xuan et al. "Conserved and Specific Root-Associated Microbiome Reveals Close Correlation Between Fungal Community and Growth Traits of Multiple Chinese Fir Genotypes" . | MICROORGANISMS 13 . 8 (2025) .
APA Chen, Xuan , Wang, Zhanling , Du, Wenjun , Zhang, Junhao , Liu, Yuxin , Hong, Liang et al. Conserved and Specific Root-Associated Microbiome Reveals Close Correlation Between Fungal Community and Growth Traits of Multiple Chinese Fir Genotypes . | MICROORGANISMS , 2025 , 13 (8) .
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Effects of Planting Density on Branch Development and Spatial Distribution in Two Elite Chinese Fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook.) Clones SCIE
期刊论文 | 2025 , 16 (1) | FORESTS
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The development of branches on the lower part of the trunk plays a decisive role in the early growth of trees and influences the wood quality of their most valuable sections. This study investigated the effects of planting density on the horizontal and vertical spatial distribution, branch morphology, and branch quantity characteristics of two elite clones of Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook.), Yang 061 and Yang 020. The results revealed the following distinct responses between the two clones: Yang 061 exhibited significant reductions in branch base diameter and length under a higher planting density, alongside an increased frequency of small branches (<15 mm), but there was no significant effect on branch angles. In contrast, Yang 020 was primarily influenced by genetic factors, with planting density exerting minimal impact. This clone optimized resource allocation by promoting the mortality of lower branches through angle adjustments, resulting in negligible changes to branch development across different planting densities. Pronounced differences in vertical and horizontal branch distributions were observed in areas with significant light disparities, such as the middle crown and northeast direction, for both clones, with increased planting density exacerbating these differences. In conclusion, increasing the planting density of Yang 061 from 2500 to 3333 treesha(-1) can effectively reduce its branch size; whereas, increasing the planting density of Yang 020 from 3000 to 5100 treesha(-1) can slightly decrease its branch size without affecting its early rapid growth, thereby achieving a synergistic improvement in both timber yield and quality. These findings highlight the importance of interactions between genetic traits and planting density in shaping branch development and spatial distribution patterns, providing insights to optimize planting density for improving the productivity and wood quality of Cunninghamia lanceolata plantations.

Keyword :

branch morphology branch morphology clone selection clone selection Cunninghamia lanceolata Cunninghamia lanceolata forestry management forestry management planting density planting density spatial distribution spatial distribution

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GB/T 7714 Peng, Jun , Jiang, Yuhui , Shi, Lang et al. Effects of Planting Density on Branch Development and Spatial Distribution in Two Elite Chinese Fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook.) Clones [J]. | FORESTS , 2025 , 16 (1) .
MLA Peng, Jun et al. "Effects of Planting Density on Branch Development and Spatial Distribution in Two Elite Chinese Fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook.) Clones" . | FORESTS 16 . 1 (2025) .
APA Peng, Jun , Jiang, Yuhui , Shi, Lang , Xie, Shengfang , Zhang, Xinyu , Wu, Pengfei et al. Effects of Planting Density on Branch Development and Spatial Distribution in Two Elite Chinese Fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook.) Clones . | FORESTS , 2025 , 16 (1) .
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From Young to Over-Mature: Long-Term Cultivation Effects on the Soil Nutrient Cycling Dynamics and Microbial Community Characteristics Across Age Chronosequence of Schima superba Plantations SCIE
期刊论文 | 2025 , 16 (1) | FORESTS
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Optimizing forest management requires a comprehensive understanding of how soil properties and microbial communities evolve across different plantation ages. This study examines variations in soil nutrient dynamics, enzyme activities, and bacterial communities in Schima superba Gardn. & Champ plantations of 10, 15, 27, 55, and 64 years. By analyzing soil from depths of 0-20 cm, 20-40 cm, and 40-60 cm, we identified significant age-related trends in soil characteristics. Notably, nutrient contents, including total organic carbon (TOC), total phosphorus (TP), total carbon (TC), total nitrogen (TN), and nitrate nitrogen (NO3--N), as well as soil water content (SWC), peaked in 55-year-old mature plantations and decreased in 64-year-old over-mature plantations. Enzyme activities, such as urease, sucrase, and acid phosphatase, decreased with soil depth and exhibited notable differences across stand ages. Microbial community analysis indicated the predominance of Acidobacteria, Chloroflexi, Proteobacteria, Actinobacteria, and Verrucomicrobiota in nutrient cycling, with their relative abundances varying significantly with age and depth. Mature and over-mature plantations exhibited higher absolute abundances of functional genes related to methane metabolism, nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur cycling. Reduced calcium ion levels were also linked to lower gene abundance in carbon degradation, carbon fixation, nitrogen, and phosphorus cycling, while increased TOC, NH4+-N, NO3--N, and AP correlated with higher gene abundance in methane metabolism and phosphorus cycling. Our findings suggest that long-term cultivation of Schima superba enhances soil nutrient cycling. Calcium ion was identified as a significant factor in assessing soil properties and microbial dynamics across different stand ages, suggesting that extended plantation rotations can improve soil health and nutrient cycling.

Keyword :

Calcium ions Calcium ions microbial communities microbial communities nutrient dynamics nutrient dynamics plantation development plantation development Schima superba Schima superba

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GB/T 7714 Sun, Yangyang , Zhang, Yajing , Wang, Liyan et al. From Young to Over-Mature: Long-Term Cultivation Effects on the Soil Nutrient Cycling Dynamics and Microbial Community Characteristics Across Age Chronosequence of Schima superba Plantations [J]. | FORESTS , 2025 , 16 (1) .
MLA Sun, Yangyang et al. "From Young to Over-Mature: Long-Term Cultivation Effects on the Soil Nutrient Cycling Dynamics and Microbial Community Characteristics Across Age Chronosequence of Schima superba Plantations" . | FORESTS 16 . 1 (2025) .
APA Sun, Yangyang , Zhang, Yajing , Wang, Liyan , Zhang, Xinyu , Jiang, Yuhui , Tigabu, Mulualem et al. From Young to Over-Mature: Long-Term Cultivation Effects on the Soil Nutrient Cycling Dynamics and Microbial Community Characteristics Across Age Chronosequence of Schima superba Plantations . | FORESTS , 2025 , 16 (1) .
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不同发育阶段杉木树皮伤口分泌物数量和成分的比较
期刊论文 | 2025 , 54 (02) , 209-216 | 福建农林大学学报(自然科学版)
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【目的】探究不同发育阶段杉木树皮伤口分泌物数量和组成的差异,为揭示分泌物的作用和功能提供依据。【方法】以不同发育阶段杉木林分(幼龄林、中龄林、成熟林、过熟林)为研究对象,采用液相色谱—质谱(LC-MS)联用技术测定杉木树皮伤口分泌物化学成分,比较不同发育阶段杉木伤口分泌物数量和成分的差异。【结果】杉木树皮受伤后,不同发育阶段杉木伤口的分泌物数量存在显著差异(P<0.05),表现为过熟林>成熟林>中熟林>幼龄林。不同发育阶段杉木伤口分泌物的组成存在差异,利用LC-MS技术检测出306种代谢物,主要是萜烯类、有机酸和糖类物质,不同种代谢物数量总体表现为萜烯类>有机酸>糖类,中龄林、成熟林、过熟林的萜烯类化合物含量明显高于幼龄林。【结论】不同发育阶段杉木伤口的分泌物数量和成分存在差异,分泌物中不同物质相对含量总体上随杉木林龄的增加而增加。

Keyword :

伤口分泌物 伤口分泌物 发育阶段 发育阶段 杉木 杉木 液相色谱—质谱联用技术 液相色谱—质谱联用技术

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GB/T 7714 周柏屹 , 曾雅玲 , 孙麟钧 et al. 不同发育阶段杉木树皮伤口分泌物数量和成分的比较 [J]. | 福建农林大学学报(自然科学版) , 2025 , 54 (02) : 209-216 .
MLA 周柏屹 et al. "不同发育阶段杉木树皮伤口分泌物数量和成分的比较" . | 福建农林大学学报(自然科学版) 54 . 02 (2025) : 209-216 .
APA 周柏屹 , 曾雅玲 , 孙麟钧 , 江宇 , 朱嘉宁 , 范福金 et al. 不同发育阶段杉木树皮伤口分泌物数量和成分的比较 . | 福建农林大学学报(自然科学版) , 2025 , 54 (02) , 209-216 .
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