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学者姓名:李霄鹤
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Abstract :
多元目标导向下市域复合型绿地生态网络构建对消除快速城市化引发的负面问题,提升区域生态系统服务能力以及发挥游憩、文化等多元功能具有重要作用。本研究以泉州市中心城区为例,运用形态学空间格局分析(MSPA)、InVEST模型、最小累积阻力(MCR)模型和重力模型等技术手段判定生态、游憩和文化源地,构建多类型网络与识别节点,并提出多元目标导向下市域复合型绿地生态网络构建方法和优化建议。结果表明:(1)泉州市中心城区内生态源地共有20处,构建了38条生态廊道,识别出19个生态夹点、27个障碍点、10个踏脚石和132个断裂点。(2)筛选出28处游憩源地,构建得到游憩廊道60条。(3)提取出167处文化源地,构建主要文化廊道4条和识别文化发展片区7处。(4)生成112处复合景观节点和144条复合廊道。(5)提出节点保护建设、通廊载体打造与城市生态、文旅空间协同发展的优化策略,进一步提升市域复合型绿地生态网络的综合效益。研究结果可为市域复合型绿地生态网络构建提供参考。
Keyword :
多元目标导向 多元目标导向 市域复合型绿地生态网络 市域复合型绿地生态网络 最小阻力模型 最小阻力模型 泉州市中心城区 泉州市中心城区 电路理论 电路理论
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| GB/T 7714 | 颜钰 , 陈秀铭 , 谢宇为 et al. 多元目标导向下市域复合型绿地生态网络构建研究:以泉州市中心城区为例 [J]. | 生态与农村环境学报 , 2025 , 41 (03) : 308-322 . |
| MLA | 颜钰 et al. "多元目标导向下市域复合型绿地生态网络构建研究:以泉州市中心城区为例" . | 生态与农村环境学报 41 . 03 (2025) : 308-322 . |
| APA | 颜钰 , 陈秀铭 , 谢宇为 , 曾真 , 王则琦 , 薛学佳 et al. 多元目标导向下市域复合型绿地生态网络构建研究:以泉州市中心城区为例 . | 生态与农村环境学报 , 2025 , 41 (03) , 308-322 . |
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科学测度旅游资源点与游客兴趣点的空间匹配关系,是自驾游风景道选线和区域旅游生产力布局优化的关键技术环节。研究引入空间匹配理论,融合多元数据,尝试构建风景道空间匹配选线法(Spatial Matching for Scenic Byway, SMSB)。首先,运用GIS分析方法识别旅游资源点和游客兴趣点的空间集聚特征和分布模式,利用空间匹配测算模型评估二者的空间匹配度,划分匹配类型。其次,综合考虑地形坡度、土地利用类型、生态敏感性等限制性因素,通过加权叠加分析构建风景道选线适宜性评价指标体系,划分空间适宜度分区。再次,将自驾游游客兴趣点、OSM路网和旅游资源点数据依次栅格化叠加,生成节点栅格,结合现状评估筛选出空间节点。最后,基于上述三个步骤的结果——空间匹配度、空间适宜度和空间节点,在现有路网的基础上进行自驾游风景道选线规划。通过闽西地区的实证检验发现:SMSB选线法克服了传统风景道选线方法中单一依赖旅游资源分布或游客兴趣点的局限性,弥补了现有研究中旅游资源空间分布和自驾游游客需求偏好关系量化评估的不足,简化了空间节点选择程序的复杂度,提升了风景道选线的科学性和精准度。
Keyword :
SMSB SMSB 多元数据 多元数据 空间匹配选线法 空间匹配选线法 自驾游 自驾游 适宜性评价 适宜性评价 闽西地区 闽西地区 风景道 风景道
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| GB/T 7714 | 刘轶凡 , 白君亭 , 林冠娇 et al. 自驾游风景道空间匹配选线方法建构 [J]. | 中国生态旅游 , 2025 , 15 (03) : 563-575 . |
| MLA | 刘轶凡 et al. "自驾游风景道空间匹配选线方法建构" . | 中国生态旅游 15 . 03 (2025) : 563-575 . |
| APA | 刘轶凡 , 白君亭 , 林冠娇 , 池彬 , 颜钰 , 陈洁 et al. 自驾游风景道空间匹配选线方法建构 . | 中国生态旅游 , 2025 , 15 (03) , 563-575 . |
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生成式人工智能技术的兴起,为风景园林教育个性化人才培养提供了新契机。当前,风景园林教育尚处于教学资源、过程与评价数字化的初阶探索阶段,且大多基于OBE成果导向教育等底线达成度理念,构建相对“标准化”导向的人才培养模式。响应“AI+教育”变革的风景园林教育研究,很有必要向数智化、个性化方向加强探索。因此,亟待开展生成式人工智能技术下风景园林教育个性化人才培养的教改研究。基于多元智能理论,面向风景园林教育教学,厘清数智化、个性化教改研究新进展的经验与启示。在此基础上,分三个层面、6个维度进行数智化、个性化导向下风景园林教育转型的问题解析,并从探明生成式人工智能(Generative Artificial Intelligence,GenAI)技术驱动风景园林教育教学数智化转型的机制与路径、构建GenAI技术下风景园林教育个性化人才培养新模式两个方面、8个小点提出了系统性的应对思路。以此为指导,选取福建农林大学风景园林国家级一流本科专业建设点为对象,从打造“多元智能+”培养方案、推动“个性化+”人才培养、构建“GenAI+”教育教学体系、建设高质量教学保障体系4个方面,开展GenAI技术下风景园林教育个性化人才培养的初步实践与探索。以期探索“四新”建设、数字赋能等时代背景下风景园林教育高质量发展新路径,也为相关学科专业提供经验与借鉴。
Keyword :
个性化人才培养 个性化人才培养 多元智能理论 多元智能理论 教学改革 教学改革 数智化转型 数智化转型 生成式人工智能 生成式人工智能 风景园林教育 风景园林教育
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| GB/T 7714 | 任维 , 张雪葳 , 李霄鹤 et al. 生成式人工智能技术下风景园林教育个性化人才培养研究 [J]. | 园林 , 2025 , 42 (10) : 4-11,75 . |
| MLA | 任维 et al. "生成式人工智能技术下风景园林教育个性化人才培养研究" . | 园林 42 . 10 (2025) : 4-11,75 . |
| APA | 任维 , 张雪葳 , 李霄鹤 , 黄河 , 林立 . 生成式人工智能技术下风景园林教育个性化人才培养研究 . | 园林 , 2025 , 42 (10) , 4-11,75 . |
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随着信息技术与教育数字化转型的持续推进,风景园林专业人才培养面临更高要求。基于“数智化+OBE”理念,以福建农林大学风景园林国家一流专业为例,探索风景园林专业人才培养体系的创新与重构。通过引入成果导向教育(Outcome-Based Education,OBE)理念,结合数智化技术,构建以培养目标为核心、课程体系为支撑、实践教学为抓手的多维育人模式。“数智化+OBE”理念能够有效整合数智化技术与专业教学,实现教育活动的反向设计,确保教育质量与市场需求同步。福建农林大学通过优化课程体系、提升实践教学、强化跨学科融合,显著提升学生的专业技能、创新能力和实践水平。研究成果为新时代风景园林专业人才培养提供了理论依据和实践参考,对其他高校相关专业的教学改革具有重要借鉴意义。
Keyword :
人才培养 人才培养 成果导向教育 成果导向教育 数智化 数智化 虚拟仿真 虚拟仿真 风景园林 风景园林
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| GB/T 7714 | 黄河 , 朱里莹 , 李霄鹤 et al. 基于“数智化+OBE”理念的风景园林专业人才培养体系重构——以福建农林大学为例 [J]. | 园林 , 2025 , 42 (10) : 27-32 . |
| MLA | 黄河 et al. "基于“数智化+OBE”理念的风景园林专业人才培养体系重构——以福建农林大学为例" . | 园林 42 . 10 (2025) : 27-32 . |
| APA | 黄河 , 朱里莹 , 李霄鹤 , 林立 , 郑智聪 , 高雅玲 et al. 基于“数智化+OBE”理念的风景园林专业人才培养体系重构——以福建农林大学为例 . | 园林 , 2025 , 42 (10) , 27-32 . |
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The scientific establishment of the Ecological Security Pattern (ESP) is crucial for fostering the synergistic development of ecological and recreational functions, thereby enhancing urban ecological protection, recreational development, and sustainable growth. This study aimed to propose a novel method of constructing ESP considering both ecological and recreational functions, and to reconstruct ESP by weighing the relationship between ecological protection and recreational development. Utilizing Fuzhou City as a case study, a comprehensive application of methodologies including Morphological Spatial Pattern Analysis (MSPA), landscape connectivity analysis, ArcGIS spatial analysis, social network analysis (SNA), and circuit theory is employed to develop both the ESP and the Recreational Spatial Pattern (RSP). A trade-off matrix is created to facilitate the reconstruction of the ESP, delineate functional zones, and identify strategic points, followed by a thorough optimization and development strategy. The analysis revealed 36 ecological source areas (ESAs) within Fuzhou City, encompassing a total area of 5807.90 km(2), predominantly situated in the western and northern regions. Additionally, 98 ecological corridors (ECs) were identified, extending over 2500.55 km, alongside 100 ecological pinch points (EPPs) and 146 ecological barrier points (EBPs). The city also contains 57 recreational nodes (RNs),, which display a spatial distribution characterized by a "dense in the east, sparse in the west" pattern. Furthermore, 165 recreational corridors (RCs) were extracted, covering a distance of 3795.21 km. Based on the trade-off matrix, Fuzhou City was categorized into eight functional zones: ecological core zone, ecological important zone, eco-recreation key trade-off zone, eco-recreation secondary trade-off zone, recreational core zone, recreational important zone, recreational development zone, and elastic development zone.The study identified 95 key strategic points and 475 sub-strategic. A multifunctional and complex ESP was constructed, characterized by "one core, five districts, six corridors, and seven wedges", and a tailored ecological and recreational planning and development strategy for Fuzhou City was proposed. This research contributes a theoretical framework for the construction and optimization of a multifunctional ESP and supports the coordinated high-quality development of ecological protection and recreational activities in urban environments.
Keyword :
Circuit theory Circuit theory Ecological security pattern Ecological security pattern Fuzhou City Fuzhou City Morphological spatial pattern analysis model Morphological spatial pattern analysis model Recreational flow Recreational flow
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| GB/T 7714 | Bai, Junting , Sun, Rui , Liu, Yifan et al. Integrating ecological and recreational functions to optimize ecological security pattern in Fuzhou City [J]. | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS , 2025 , 15 (1) . |
| MLA | Bai, Junting et al. "Integrating ecological and recreational functions to optimize ecological security pattern in Fuzhou City" . | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 15 . 1 (2025) . |
| APA | Bai, Junting , Sun, Rui , Liu, Yifan , Chen, Jie , Li, Xiaohe . Integrating ecological and recreational functions to optimize ecological security pattern in Fuzhou City . | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS , 2025 , 15 (1) . |
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候鸟是陆地生物多样性中最具指示性的类群,生态敏感度极高,但由于城市化进程的不断加快,大量候鸟栖息地的不断丧失已经严重威胁其生存。因此,以候鸟栖息地保护为目标的生境网络构建工作尤为重要。通过VOSviewer1.6.20结合Bibliometrix,对2013~2023年国内外相关研究进行计量分析,对比关键词共现知识图谱,梳理高频关键词,分析当前候鸟保护视角下生境网络相关研究的不同热点趋势。结果表明:1)相关研究可归纳为四大热点趋势,包括有候鸟生境网络构建与优化研究、候鸟保护与适应性机制研究、候鸟生境保护与管理研究及候鸟监测与评估体系研究。2)当前欧美国家研究虽占据优势,但中国仍为热点国家之一,鄱阳湖、黄海等亦是其研究热点区域,具备天然优势,有巨大的研究潜力;3)Richard A. Fuller、Theunis Piersma等是该研究领域的核心学者,且该领域在Biological Conservation等期刊上发文较多,昆士兰大学生物科学学院、全球迁飞网络(GFN)等是该研究的主要力量。4)基于候鸟保护视角,提出“多尺度耦合”与“多视角联合”方式衔接目前的国土规划方案,以三跨合作方式,弥补现有方法的缺陷,以适应未来不同的土地利用,这可能是未来研究重点。
Keyword :
候鸟 候鸟 景观连通性 景观连通性 生境网络 生境网络 生物多样性 生物多样性 网络分析 网络分析 鸟类迁徙 鸟类迁徙
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| GB/T 7714 | 林冠娇 , 刘轶凡 , 陈洁 et al. 近十年基于候鸟保护视角下生境网络研究进展 [J]. | 四川林业科技 , 2025 , 46 (02) : 86-96 . |
| MLA | 林冠娇 et al. "近十年基于候鸟保护视角下生境网络研究进展" . | 四川林业科技 46 . 02 (2025) : 86-96 . |
| APA | 林冠娇 , 刘轶凡 , 陈洁 , 颜钰 , 兰思仁 , 李霄鹤 . 近十年基于候鸟保护视角下生境网络研究进展 . | 四川林业科技 , 2025 , 46 (02) , 86-96 . |
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本文通过研究福建省研学资源点的分布情况及影响因素,探究研学资源分布均衡程度及资源开发适应度,为今后福建省研学资源的挖掘开发以及整体规划提供参考建议。研究结果表明:福建省研学资源空间分布集聚性明显,集聚程度不断增强且受旅游产业规模、经济发展水平等因素影响较大。
Keyword :
影响因素 影响因素 研学 研学 空间分布格局 空间分布格局 资源分布 资源分布
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| GB/T 7714 | 于沁弘 , 陈玥雯 , 陈靖雯 et al. 福建省研学资源空间分布格局及影响因素 [J]. | 黑龙江环境通报 , 2025 , 38 (03) : 23-27 . |
| MLA | 于沁弘 et al. "福建省研学资源空间分布格局及影响因素" . | 黑龙江环境通报 38 . 03 (2025) : 23-27 . |
| APA | 于沁弘 , 陈玥雯 , 陈靖雯 , 陈冰滢 , 李霄鹤 . 福建省研学资源空间分布格局及影响因素 . | 黑龙江环境通报 , 2025 , 38 (03) , 23-27 . |
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以福建省6批共552个中国传统村落为研究对象,借助ArcGIS 10.2系统中核密度估计、热点分析、最邻近点指数等方法,探究福建省传统村落地名文化景观的空间分布特征及其成因。结果表明:福建省传统村落地名文化景观空间分布不均衡,总体特征表现为大分散、小聚集,边缘少、核心多;福建省传统村落地名包括自然景观类和人文景观类及12个亚类,自然景观类地名文化景观主要体现区域复杂的自然环境特征;人文景观类地名文化景观主要反映区域独特的历史文化背景;福建省传统村落地名文化景观空间特征的形成主要受地形地貌、水文、生物气候、经济人口、历史文化环境的影响。
Keyword :
传统村落 传统村落 地名文化景观 地名文化景观 福建省 福建省 空间分布 空间分布
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| GB/T 7714 | 陈洁 , 于沁弘 , 林冠娇 et al. 福建省传统村落地名文化景观空间分布特征及其成因 [J]. | 宁德师范学院学报(自然科学版) , 2025 , 37 (01) : 73-84 . |
| MLA | 陈洁 et al. "福建省传统村落地名文化景观空间分布特征及其成因" . | 宁德师范学院学报(自然科学版) 37 . 01 (2025) : 73-84 . |
| APA | 陈洁 , 于沁弘 , 林冠娇 , 刘轶凡 , 黄文洁 , 李霄鹤 . 福建省传统村落地名文化景观空间分布特征及其成因 . | 宁德师范学院学报(自然科学版) , 2025 , 37 (01) , 73-84 . |
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以仙游县为例,运用最小累积阻力模型、电路理论及重力模型等,探究2001—2021年该县生态源地、生态廊道、生态夹点和障碍点的演变情况,构建县域尺度的绿地生态网络,分析其演变过程与成因,并提出优化措施。结果表明:仙游县生态源地面积由2001年301.88 km
Keyword :
InVEST模型 InVEST模型 仙游县 仙游县 生态源地 生态源地 生态重要性 生态重要性 电路理论 电路理论 绿地生态网络 绿地生态网络
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| GB/T 7714 | 薛学佳 , 曾真 , 颜钰 et al. 基于生态重要性的县域绿地生态网络构建与优化研究 [J]. | 环境监测管理与技术 , 2025 , 37 (04) : 21-29 . |
| MLA | 薛学佳 et al. "基于生态重要性的县域绿地生态网络构建与优化研究" . | 环境监测管理与技术 37 . 04 (2025) : 21-29 . |
| APA | 薛学佳 , 曾真 , 颜钰 , 谢宇为 , 李霄鹤 , 兰思仁 . 基于生态重要性的县域绿地生态网络构建与优化研究 . | 环境监测管理与技术 , 2025 , 37 (04) , 21-29 . |
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Urban green space (UGS) is increasingly expected to deliver ecosystem services (ESs) while safeguarding biodiversity. But in dense cities, limited space and fragmented habitats tend to establish a disconnect between urban development and ecological needs, highlighting the necessity of rethinking green space through synergistic optimization. This research designed a synergistic optimization framework combining the supply of urban green space ecological services (UGS-ESs) and dual ecological requirements of humans and migratory birds. The Patch-generating Land Use Simulation (PLUS) model simulated and projected land use dynamics in Fuzhou's central area from 2020 to 2030 under various SSP-RCP scenarios initially. The Integrated Valuation of Ecosystem Services and Trade-offs (InVEST) model then measured the supply of five prominent ESs from UGS: soil retention (SR), water purification (WP), habitat quality (HQ), carbon storage (CS) and water yield (WY). The demand side was calculated by combining human and migratory bird ecological requirements. Human ecological service demand was measured through two indicators: ecological scarcity and ecological-economic harmony (EEH). Migratory bird demand was determined through habitat suitability and habitat network analysis. Results indicated a great spatial disparity between UGS-ES and human-migratory bird habitat demand. While supply was broadly distributed across the north, south, and east of the city, demand was concentrated in the southwest and northeast, leading to persistent imbalances. The mismatch became more pronounced under different future scenarios. Under SSP1-2.6, surplus areas expanded due to ecological improvements in the north, but rapid demand growth on the urban fringe led to wider deficits. In contrast, under SSP5-8.5, limited demand growth was offset by continued ecological loss, sharply reducing surplus zones and weakening resilience. To address these spatial mismatches and guide targeted management strategies, four types of synergistic optimization areas were delineated based on cluster and overlay analysis, totaling 1,184.99 km(2): the synergistic intensification area (SIA, 523.79 km(2)), synergistic buffer area (SBA, 101.89 km(2)), synergistic regulating area (SRA, 59.20 km(2)), and synergistic potential area (SPA, 500.11 km(2)). Restoration priorities, informed by benefit-cost ratio (BCR) analysis, were assigned as SIA > SRA > SPA > SBA, supporting the formulation of differentiated strategies for urban green space enhancement. Each area type reflects a distinct level of compatibility between urban development and biodiversity conservation, highlighting differences in ecological and spatial coordination. This framework provides a practical foundation for strengthening urban-ecology synergy and informing biodiversity-friendly planning and policy.
Keyword :
Ecosystem services Ecosystem services Habitat networks Habitat networks Migratory birds Migratory birds Representative concentration pathways and Representative concentration pathways and shared socio-economic pathways shared socio-economic pathways Urban green space Urban green space
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| GB/T 7714 | Lin, Guanjiao , Lan, Siren , Chi, Bin et al. Synergistic optimization of ecological supply-demand: Integrating urban green space ecosystem services and dual ecological demands across multiple scenarios [J]. | ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS , 2025 , 178 . |
| MLA | Lin, Guanjiao et al. "Synergistic optimization of ecological supply-demand: Integrating urban green space ecosystem services and dual ecological demands across multiple scenarios" . | ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS 178 (2025) . |
| APA | Lin, Guanjiao , Lan, Siren , Chi, Bin , Wu, Kaikai , Liu, Yifan , Li, Xiaohe . Synergistic optimization of ecological supply-demand: Integrating urban green space ecosystem services and dual ecological demands across multiple scenarios . | ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS , 2025 , 178 . |
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