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学者姓名:李昂
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试验旨在探究复合脂肪酸对骡鸭原代肝细胞超微结构、脂质沉积、氧化应激及AMPK信号通路相关基因表达的影响。试验使用不同浓度的复合酸(油酸+棕榈酸)进行处理:500μmol/L+250μmol/L、1 000μmol/L+500μmol/L、1 500μmol/L+750μmol/L和2 000μmol/L+1 000μmol/L,并持续处理36 h构建原代骡鸭肝细胞脂质沉积模型。结果显示:(1)分离的骡鸭原代肝细胞有丰富糖原颗粒和脂滴的存在。(2)与对照组相比,油酸+棕榈酸浓度为1 500μmol/L+750μmol/L时,培养骡鸭原代肝细胞36 h,细胞活力没有显著差异(P>0.05),脂滴数量显著增加(P<0.05)。(3)透射电镜结果显示,复合脂肪酸处理的骡鸭原代肝细胞和线粒体均出现明显水肿,脂滴出现聚合,并且膜和嵴的结构受损。此外,与对照组相比,肝细胞脂滴含量、谷丙转氨酶和谷草转氨酶活性、丙二醛和活性氧水平显著上升(P<0.05)。(4)与对照组相比,复合脂肪酸处理的骡鸭原代肝细胞中AMP活化蛋白激酶(AMPK)、脂蛋白脂肪酶(LPL)和肉碱棕榈转移酶-1A(CPT-1A) mRNA表达量以及AMPK蛋白表达量显著降低(P<0.05),而白细胞分化抗原36(CD36)、乙酰辅酶A羧化酶1(ACC1) mRNA及白细胞分化抗原36(CD36)、胆固醇调节元件结合蛋白1(SREBP1)蛋白表达量显著提高(P<0.05)。因此,油酸+棕榈酸浓度为1 500μmol/L+750μmol/L处理骡鸭原代肝细胞36 h能通过调控AMPK信号通路,有效增加肝细胞脂质沉积,但同时易诱导肝细胞氧化应激。
Keyword :
AMPK信号通路 AMPK信号通路 脂肪肝细胞模型 脂肪肝细胞模型 脂质沉积与氧化应激 脂质沉积与氧化应激 骡鸭原代肝细胞 骡鸭原代肝细胞
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| GB/T 7714 | 赵婉芯 , 陈超 , 黄彩云 et al. 复合脂肪酸对骡鸭原代肝细胞脂质沉积及AMPK信号通路的影响 [J]. | 中国家禽 , 2025 , 47 (05) : 1-9 . |
| MLA | 赵婉芯 et al. "复合脂肪酸对骡鸭原代肝细胞脂质沉积及AMPK信号通路的影响" . | 中国家禽 47 . 05 (2025) : 1-9 . |
| APA | 赵婉芯 , 陈超 , 黄彩云 , 王梦诗 , 胡映秀 , 于暄慈 et al. 复合脂肪酸对骡鸭原代肝细胞脂质沉积及AMPK信号通路的影响 . | 中国家禽 , 2025 , 47 (05) , 1-9 . |
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The aim of this study was to examine the effects of NH3 variations across different positions within a cage-reared duck house on the egg production performance and fecal microbiome in Muscovy ducks. Totals of 3,168 female Muscovy ducks (180 +/- 2 d) were randomly assigned to 1,056 cages. From d 293 to 300, the egg production rate and levels of NH3, H2S, CO2, temperature, humidity, light intensity, and dust particles were recorded. Two spatial distribution-based experimental classification methods were applied, one grouping ducks into Front, Middle, and End categories, and the other into First, Second, and Third layers. On d 300, serum and feces samples were collected for further analysis. The result showed that both the egg production rate and serum PROG level in the Front were higher than End (P < 0.05). However, no significant differences were found among the First, Second, and Third groups. Among the environmental factors, ammonia (NH3) is a major harmful gas in cage-reared duck houses, with observed concentrations showing a gradient from lower levels in the Front group to higher levels in the Middle group (P < 0.05), and even higher levels in the End group (P < 0.05). Gene sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene revealed a higher relative abundance of Firmicutes in both the Front and Middle groups compared to the End group (P < 0.05). Specifically, within the Firmicutes phylum, the relative abundance of Lactobacillus and Romboutsia was notably higher in the Front group compared to both the Middle and End groups (P < 0.05). What's more, the abundance of Lactobacillus had a negative correlation with NH3 concentration and positive correlation with egg production rate. In conclusion, NH3 concentrations showed variations across different areas of the cage-reared duck house, with higher levels detected at the rear. The elevated NH3 level was identified as the main factor negatively impacting egg production in Muscovy ducks and contributing to a decline in the abundance of Firmicutes, specifically Lactobacillus.
Keyword :
ammonia ammonia gut microbiome gut microbiome Muscovy duck Muscovy duck productive performance productive performance
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| GB/T 7714 | Huang, Caiyun , Yu, Xuanci , Bao, Lei et al. Ammonia negatively impacted egg production and altered the diversity of microbial communities in cage-reared Muscovy ducks [J]. | POULTRY SCIENCE , 2024 , 103 (8) . |
| MLA | Huang, Caiyun et al. "Ammonia negatively impacted egg production and altered the diversity of microbial communities in cage-reared Muscovy ducks" . | POULTRY SCIENCE 103 . 8 (2024) . |
| APA | Huang, Caiyun , Yu, Xuanci , Bao, Lei , Mai, Lijun , Li, Ang . Ammonia negatively impacted egg production and altered the diversity of microbial communities in cage-reared Muscovy ducks . | POULTRY SCIENCE , 2024 , 103 (8) . |
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The differences in muscle development potential between male and female ducks lead to variations in body weight, significantly affecting the growth of the Muscovy duck meat industry. The aim of this study is to explore the regulatory mechanisms for the muscle development differences between genders. Muscovy ducks of both sexes were selected for measurements of body weight, growth traits, hormone levels, and muscle gene expression. The results show that male ducks compared to females had greater weight and growth traits (p < 0.05). Compared to male ducks, the level of serum testosterone in female ducks was decreased, and the estradiol levels were increased (p < 0.05). The RNA-seq analysis identified 102 upregulated and 49 downregulated differentially expressed genes. KEGG analysis revealed that among the top 10 differentially enriched pathways, the AMPK signaling pathway is closely related to muscle growth and development. Additionally, the mRNA and protein levels of CD36, CPT1A, LPL, and SREBP1 were increased and the P-AMPK protein level decreased in the female ducks compared to the male ducks (p < 0.05). In conclusion, muscle development potential difference between male and female ducks is regulated by sex hormones. This process is likely mediated through the activation of the AMPK pathway.
Keyword :
AMPK AMPK growth traits growth traits hormone hormone muscle muscle
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| GB/T 7714 | Zhao, Wanxin , He, Yulin , Du, Ziyuan et al. Involvement of the AMPK Pathways in Muscle Development Disparities across Genders in Muscovy Ducks [J]. | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES , 2024 , 25 (18) . |
| MLA | Zhao, Wanxin et al. "Involvement of the AMPK Pathways in Muscle Development Disparities across Genders in Muscovy Ducks" . | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES 25 . 18 (2024) . |
| APA | Zhao, Wanxin , He, Yulin , Du, Ziyuan , Yu, Xuanci , Chen, Juan , Li, Ang et al. Involvement of the AMPK Pathways in Muscle Development Disparities across Genders in Muscovy Ducks . | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES , 2024 , 25 (18) . |
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试验旨在探索白羽番鸭的产蛋规律。运用伍德、分室和杨宁模型以及Logistic、Gompertz和Von Bertalanffy模型分别拟合27~48周龄的1 114羽白羽番鸭的产蛋率和累计产蛋量曲线,并分析比较实际观测值和各模型预测值。结果显示:(1)分室和杨宁模型2种产蛋率曲线模型拟合优度均高于0.830,杨宁模型拟合效果最好,而伍德模型的拟合效果最差,其R~2仅为0.4672。(2)3种累计产蛋量曲线模型拟合优度均高于0.990,其中Von Bertalanffy模型的R~2高达0.9985,拟合效果最佳。因此,杨宁模型和Von Bertalanffy模型分别是拟合白羽番鸭产蛋率和累计产蛋量曲线的最佳数学模型。
Keyword :
产蛋率 产蛋率 曲线拟合 曲线拟合 白羽番鸭 白羽番鸭 累计产蛋数 累计产蛋数
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| GB/T 7714 | 徐丽 , 梅慧灵 , 吴旭 et al. 白羽番鸭产蛋率和累计产蛋量的曲线拟合分析 [J]. | 福建畜牧兽医 , 2024 , 46 (05) : 4-8 . |
| MLA | 徐丽 et al. "白羽番鸭产蛋率和累计产蛋量的曲线拟合分析" . | 福建畜牧兽医 46 . 05 (2024) : 4-8 . |
| APA | 徐丽 , 梅慧灵 , 吴旭 , 连森阳 , 李昂 , 朱志明 et al. 白羽番鸭产蛋率和累计产蛋量的曲线拟合分析 . | 福建畜牧兽医 , 2024 , 46 (05) , 4-8 . |
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本试验旨在研究番鸭正常蛋、沙壳蛋和条纹蛋等3种不同质地蛋壳在超微结构性状上的异同,并分析蛋壳超微结构性状与蛋壳强度之间的关联性。试验选用300日龄笼养白羽番鸭所产白色的正常蛋、沙壳蛋和条纹蛋厚度相近的蛋壳各12枚,分别作为3种不同质地蛋壳的试验组,每组设12个重复,每个重复1枚蛋壳。使用S3400N型扫描电镜观察蛋壳的超微结构,测定乳突层厚度和乳突间隙,计算有效厚度和平均乳突大小。结果表明:1)蛋壳强度在3种蛋之间差异显著(P<0.05),表现为正常蛋>沙壳蛋>条纹蛋;3种蛋间蛋形指数和钙化壳重差异均不显著(P>0.05)。2)在超微结构上,沙壳蛋和条纹蛋蛋壳的外表面皲裂较正常蛋蛋壳多而深,气孔较多,表观不平整;与正常蛋蛋壳相比,沙壳蛋蛋壳内表面纤维疏松凌乱,纤维间空隙较多,而条纹蛋蛋壳内表面纤维分布较沙壳蛋更为稀少,纤维间有明显间隙;沙壳蛋和条纹蛋蛋壳的横断面平整性和致密度都更差,乳突层与壳膜层联系也更加不紧密。在超微结构性状中,3种蛋壳间的钙化壳厚度和平均乳突大小差异不显著(P>0.05);沙壳蛋和条纹蛋蛋壳的乳突间隙均显著大于正常蛋蛋壳(P<0.05),而沙壳蛋和条纹蛋蛋壳之间差异不显著(P>0.05);乳突层厚度在3种蛋壳之间均存在显著差异(P<0.05),表现为正常蛋<沙壳蛋<条纹蛋;3种蛋壳间有效厚度也存在显著差异(P<0.05),但表现为正常蛋>沙壳蛋>条纹蛋。3)3种蛋壳的乳突层厚度与蛋壳强度呈显著负相关(P<0.05),其相关系数分别为-0.868、-0.856和-0.837;乳突间隙与蛋壳强度也呈显著负相关(P<0.05),其相关系数分别为-0.736、-0.764和-0.781;有效厚度与蛋壳强度呈显著正相关(P<0.05),其相关系数分别为0.693、0.743和0.657;钙化壳厚度和平均乳突大小与蛋壳强度的相关性均不显著(P>0.05)。由此可见,厚度相似的番鸭正常蛋、沙壳蛋和条纹蛋蛋壳其蛋壳强度和超微结构均存在显著差异,其中乳突层厚度和乳突间隙与蛋壳强度均呈显著负相关,有效厚度与蛋壳强度呈显著正相关;在超微结构层面上,乳突层厚度、乳突间隙及有效厚度是影响蛋壳强度的主要因素。
Keyword :
条纹蛋 条纹蛋 正常蛋 正常蛋 沙壳蛋 沙壳蛋 番鸭 番鸭 蛋壳强度 蛋壳强度 超微结构 超微结构
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| GB/T 7714 | 梅慧灵 , 郑定黔 , 赵邦哲 et al. 番鸭不同质地蛋壳超微结构及其与蛋壳强度的关联分析 [J]. | 动物营养学报 , 2024 , 36 (02) : 1350-1360 . |
| MLA | 梅慧灵 et al. "番鸭不同质地蛋壳超微结构及其与蛋壳强度的关联分析" . | 动物营养学报 36 . 02 (2024) : 1350-1360 . |
| APA | 梅慧灵 , 郑定黔 , 赵邦哲 , 田若宁 , 陈莹 , 李昂 et al. 番鸭不同质地蛋壳超微结构及其与蛋壳强度的关联分析 . | 动物营养学报 , 2024 , 36 (02) , 1350-1360 . |
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本试验旨在研究蛋壳元素组成、超微结构和钙化壳基质含量对龙岩山麻鸭蛋壳质量的影响。试验选用300日龄龙岩山麻鸭所产白壳蛋300个,根据蛋壳强度平均分为高、中、低3个试验组,每组5个重复,每个重复20个蛋,测定蛋壳质量、元素组成和超微结构。结果表明:高、中、低蛋壳强度组蛋壳强度分别为(4.67±0.09) kg/cm2、(3.78±0.02) kg/cm2和(2.86±0.03) kg/cm2,组间差异显著(P<0.05);各组间的蛋重、蛋形指数、蛋壳厚和蛋壳重无显著差异(P>0.05)。3组间钙化壳的基质含量差异不显著(P>0.05),各组元素相对含量在蛋壳超微结构的不同层次差异不显著(P>0.05)。对蛋壳超微结构观察发现,与中、低强度蛋壳组相比,高强度蛋壳组横断面致密性更好,乳突顶部连接更紧密;并且各组间的乳突层有效厚度差异显著(P<0.05),高、低蛋壳强度组的乳突间隙差异显著(P<0.05)。综上所述,厚度相似的蛋壳,其蛋壳各层元素相对含量和基质含量对龙岩山麻鸭蛋壳强度无显著影响,蛋壳超微结构致密度对蛋壳质量具有重要作用,其中乳突层有效厚度和乳突间隙是影响蛋壳质量的重要因素。
Keyword :
元素组成 元素组成 基质含量 基质含量 蛋壳强度 蛋壳强度 超微结构 超微结构 龙岩山麻鸭 龙岩山麻鸭
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| GB/T 7714 | 王蕾 , 赵邦哲 , 张迎燕 et al. 龙岩山麻鸭蛋壳质量与元素组成、基质含量和超微结构关系的研究 [J]. | 动物营养学报 , 2024 , 36 (03) : 1665-1673 . |
| MLA | 王蕾 et al. "龙岩山麻鸭蛋壳质量与元素组成、基质含量和超微结构关系的研究" . | 动物营养学报 36 . 03 (2024) : 1665-1673 . |
| APA | 王蕾 , 赵邦哲 , 张迎燕 , 田若宁 , 王雅婷 , 李昂 et al. 龙岩山麻鸭蛋壳质量与元素组成、基质含量和超微结构关系的研究 . | 动物营养学报 , 2024 , 36 (03) , 1665-1673 . |
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【目的】以鸭疫里默氏菌(Riemerella anatipestifer)噬菌体CRP2为对象,研究尾丝蛋白(Tail fiber protein,TFP)对噬菌体吸附功能的影响。【方法】克隆ORF70假定的TFP基因,构建重组表达载体pET28a(+)-TFP,在大肠杆菌E.Coli BL21(DE3)中诱导表达,通过Ni-NTA亲和层析纯化。酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)测定重组蛋白与CRP2噬菌体的宿主菌外膜蛋白(Outer membrane protein, OMP)的结合作用。竞争吸附试验测定重组蛋白对CRP2噬菌体吸附率的影响。【结果】构建了pET28a(+)-TFP重组表达质粒,在大肠杆菌中得到了可溶性表达。纯化的重组蛋白可以与宿主菌的OMP结合,也可以抑制CRP2对其宿主菌的吸附。【结论】ORF70编码的TFP是噬菌体CRP2的一种受体结合蛋白,其对应的受体是宿主菌的OMP。
Keyword :
吸附 吸附 噬菌体 噬菌体 尾丝蛋白 尾丝蛋白 鸭疫里默氏菌 鸭疫里默氏菌
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| GB/T 7714 | 刘娜 , 黄瑜 , 陈红梅 et al. 尾丝蛋白在噬菌体吸附鸭疫里默氏菌中的作用 [J]. | 福建农业学报 , 2024 , 39 (01) : 1-6 . |
| MLA | 刘娜 et al. "尾丝蛋白在噬菌体吸附鸭疫里默氏菌中的作用" . | 福建农业学报 39 . 01 (2024) : 1-6 . |
| APA | 刘娜 , 黄瑜 , 陈红梅 , 江南松 , 刘荣昌 , 傅光华 et al. 尾丝蛋白在噬菌体吸附鸭疫里默氏菌中的作用 . | 福建农业学报 , 2024 , 39 (01) , 1-6 . |
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High broodiness in Muscovy ducks impedes animal husbandry growth. The interaction between endocrine hormones and gut microbiota has been proven to play a crucial role in reproductive performance, and whether it can regulate the broody behavior of Muscovy ducks requires further research. Nine laying ducks (Laying group) and nine broody ducks (Broodiness group) were selected. Corresponding serum, ileum, and cecum chyme were collected for further research. The results showed that, compared to the laying group, the serum concentration of prolactin decreased, while the levels of Mullerian inhibiting substance, follicle-stimulating hormone, and follistatin increased in the broodiness group (P < 0.05). 16S rDNA sequencing showed that, the broodiness group exhibited lower abundance levels of Rothia, Streptococcus, and Lactobacillus, whereas the abundance of Turicibacter, Aliicoccus, and Facklamia was higher in the ileum compared to the laying group (P < 0.05). In the cecum, the broodiness group exhibits a significant reduction in the abundance of Butyricicoccus and unclassified_f_Rikenellaceae, while the abundance of Christensenellaceae_R-7_group, Ruminococcus_torques_group, Parabacteroides, norank_f_Oscillospiraceae, Cloacibacillus, Sellimonas, Shuttleworthia, norank_f_UCG-010, unclassified_f_Lachnospiraceae, Oscillospira, Synergistes, Family_XIII_AD3011_group and Eubacterium_nodatum_group is higher compared to the laying group. A Spearman correlation analysis reveals that both in the ileum and cecum, serum hormones exhibit significant correlations with the top 20 abundant intestinal microbial genera. Among these, serum follistatin has most entries of significant correlations with the detected microbial genera (P < 0.05). In conclusion, the broody behavior of Muscovy ducks can be modulated by the interaction between hormones and gut microbiota. Notably, the relationship between Follistatin and the composition of gut microbiota, specifically Firmicutes, is the most prominent.
Keyword :
broodiness broodiness gut microbiota gut microbiota hormone hormone Muscovy duck Muscovy duck
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| GB/T 7714 | Zhu, Zhihao , Huang, Bingbing , Sun, Ningning et al. Variations in gut microbiota composition and reproductive hormone levels between laying and broody Muscovy ducks [J]. | POULTRY SCIENCE , 2024 , 103 (12) . |
| MLA | Zhu, Zhihao et al. "Variations in gut microbiota composition and reproductive hormone levels between laying and broody Muscovy ducks" . | POULTRY SCIENCE 103 . 12 (2024) . |
| APA | Zhu, Zhihao , Huang, Bingbing , Sun, Ningning , Yu, Xuanci , Du, Ziyuan , Li, Ang et al. Variations in gut microbiota composition and reproductive hormone levels between laying and broody Muscovy ducks . | POULTRY SCIENCE , 2024 , 103 (12) . |
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Leukaemia inhibitory factor (LIF), a member of the interleukin-6 (IL-6) family, is a multifunctional cytokine. The maturation-to-ovulation process of poultry follicles is determined by granulosa cell proliferation and differentiation. Granulosa cell apoptosis and degeneration lead to follicular atresia, which reduces the number of normally developing follicles and leads to a decrease in the poultry egg production rate, thus affecting the large-scale development of poultry breeding. In this study, the LIF gene overexpression vector pCDH-CMV-LIF and a siRNA that inhibits LIF gene expression were transfected into primary granulosa cells from white Muscovy duck ovaries for functional study. Compared with that in the control group, LIF gene expression was confirmed to be significantly decreased or increased in the transfection groups (P P < 0.01). After LIF overexpression, the expression of the cell cycle-related genes CCND1, CDK-1 and PCNA was decreased (P P < 0.05); apoptosis was promoted; the proapoptotic genes Bax and caspase-3 were significantly upregulated (P P < 0.01); and the antiapoptotic gene Bcl-2 was significantly downregulated (P P < 0.01). After LIF interference, the expression of the cell cycle-related genes CCND1, CCNE1, CDK-1 and PCNA and the antiapoptotic gene Bcl-2 significantly increased (P P < 0.01), whereas the expression of the proapoptotic genes Bax, caspase-3 and caspase-9 significantly decreased (P P < 0.01). In summary, the LIF gene is involved in regulating the biological function of ovarian granulosa cells in white Muscovy ducks. LIF gene expression promotes granulosa cell apoptosis and inhibits cell cycle progression. These experimental results provide insights into the follicular development mechanism of white Muscovy ducks.
Keyword :
Cell function Cell function Granulosa cell Granulosa cell LIF LIF White Muscovy duck White Muscovy duck
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| GB/T 7714 | Tao, Qing-hua , Sun, Ning-ning , Wang, Meng-shi et al. Effect of the LIF gene on the cell cycle and apoptosis of ovarian granulosa cells in white Muscovy ducks [J]. | THERIOGENOLOGY , 2024 , 230 : 91-100 . |
| MLA | Tao, Qing-hua et al. "Effect of the LIF gene on the cell cycle and apoptosis of ovarian granulosa cells in white Muscovy ducks" . | THERIOGENOLOGY 230 (2024) : 91-100 . |
| APA | Tao, Qing-hua , Sun, Ning-ning , Wang, Meng-shi , Zhao, Wan-xin , Liu, Wei , Zhang, Xu et al. Effect of the LIF gene on the cell cycle and apoptosis of ovarian granulosa cells in white Muscovy ducks . | THERIOGENOLOGY , 2024 , 230 , 91-100 . |
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Mule ducks tend to accumulate abundant fat in their livers via feeding, which leads to the formation of a fatty liver that is several times larger than a normal liver. However, the mechanism underlying fatty liver formation has not yet been elucidated. Fibroblast growth factor 1 ( FGF1 ), a member of the FGF superfamily, is involved in cellular lipid metabolism and mitosis. This study aims to investigate the regulatory effect of FGF1 on lipid metabolism disorders induced by complex fatty acids in primary mule duck liver cells and elucidate the underlying molecular mechanism. Hepatocytes were induced by adding 1,500:750 mmol/L oleic and palmitic acid concentrations for 36 h, which were stimulated with FGF1 concentrations of 0, 10, 100, and 1000 ng/mL for 12 h. The results showed that FGF1 signi ficantly reduced the hepatic lipid droplet deposition and triglyceride content induced by complex fatty acids; it also reduced oxidative stress; decreased reactive oxygen species fluorescence intensity and malondialdehyde content; upregulated the expression of antioxidant factors nuclear factor erythroid 2 related factor 2 ( Nrf2 ), HO -1, and NQO-1; signi ficantly enhanced liver cell activity; promoted cell cycle progression; inhibited cell apoptosis; upregulated cyclin-dependent kinase 1 ( CDK1 ) and BCL-2 mRNA expression; and downregulated Bax and Caspase-3 expression. In addition, FGF1 promoted AMPK phosphorylation, activated the AMPK pathway, upregulated AMPK gene expression, and downregulated the expression of SREBP1 and ACC1 genes, thereby alleviating excessive fat accumulation in liver cells induced by complex fatty acids. In summary, FGF1 may alleviate lipid metabolism disorders induced by complex fatty acids in primary mule duck liver cells by activating the AMPK signaling pathway.
Keyword :
AMPK signaling pathway AMPK signaling pathway fatty liver fatty liver FGF1 FGF1 hepatocytes hepatocytes lipid metabolism disorders lipid metabolism disorders
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| GB/T 7714 | Hu, Ying-Xiu , Zhang, Ding -Ding , Chen, Chao et al. Mechanism of fibroblast growth factor 1 regulating fatty liver disorder in mule ducks [J]. | POULTRY SCIENCE , 2024 , 103 (7) . |
| MLA | Hu, Ying-Xiu et al. "Mechanism of fibroblast growth factor 1 regulating fatty liver disorder in mule ducks" . | POULTRY SCIENCE 103 . 7 (2024) . |
| APA | Hu, Ying-Xiu , Zhang, Ding -Ding , Chen, Chao , Li, Ang , Bai, Ding -Ping . Mechanism of fibroblast growth factor 1 regulating fatty liver disorder in mule ducks . | POULTRY SCIENCE , 2024 , 103 (7) . |
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