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Enhanced management information disclosure responsibilities and corporate risk-taking: Evidence from the accountability system for errors in China SSCI
期刊论文 | 2024 , 89 , 511-531 | INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF ECONOMICS & FINANCE
WoS CC Cited Count: 2
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Abstract :

Enhancing management's responsibility for information disclosure can improve a firm's risktaking by improving its resource allocation efficiency, but it can also reduce firm risk-taking by increasing managers' risk aversion. After the regulation change from the China Securities Regulatory Commission to require the listed companies to establish an accountability system for material errors in information disclosure of annual reports (hereinafter referred to as the "accountability system for errors") in late 2009, the risk of misreporting became substantially higher. This paper explores how the accountability system for errors with strengthened management's responsibility for information disclosure affects corporate risk-taking. We find that the accountability system for errors significantly reduces corporate risk-taking, especially idiosyncratic risk, and the impact is greater in firms with short-term CEO tenure and high-tech firms. The improved information environment and increased market pressure are the mechanisms by which the accountability system for errors reduces corporate risk-taking. Further research shows that after the policy change, firms reduce R&D expenditures and output and are more likely to diversify risk through fixed asset investment and diversified mergers and acquisitions. After establishing the accountability system for errors, the higher level of risk-taking will lead to lower CEO compensation and a higher probability of CEO dismissal. This paper enriches the research on corporate governance reform related to strengthening management responsibility. Our research also provides references and guidance for relevant regulatory authorities and listed companies in emerging markets to improve their corporate governance.

Keyword :

Accountability system for errors Accountability system for errors Corporate risk -taking Corporate risk -taking Enhanced management responsibility Enhanced management responsibility Market pressure Market pressure Risk aversion Risk aversion

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GB/T 7714 Liu, Wenjun , Lin, Guoyu , He, Qian . Enhanced management information disclosure responsibilities and corporate risk-taking: Evidence from the accountability system for errors in China [J]. | INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF ECONOMICS & FINANCE , 2024 , 89 : 511-531 .
MLA Liu, Wenjun 等. "Enhanced management information disclosure responsibilities and corporate risk-taking: Evidence from the accountability system for errors in China" . | INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF ECONOMICS & FINANCE 89 (2024) : 511-531 .
APA Liu, Wenjun , Lin, Guoyu , He, Qian . Enhanced management information disclosure responsibilities and corporate risk-taking: Evidence from the accountability system for errors in China . | INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF ECONOMICS & FINANCE , 2024 , 89 , 511-531 .
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Exploring the catalysts of eco-innovation: Employee ownership and sustainable practices SSCI
期刊论文 | 2024 , 207 | TECHNOLOGICAL FORECASTING AND SOCIAL CHANGE
WoS CC Cited Count: 2
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Abstract :

Climate change is a critical and urgent issue worldwide. Green innovation is a key means of abating carbon emissions. Our study investigates whether and how employee stock ownership plans (ESOPs) affect corporate green innovation. Using a powerful difference-in-differences approach, we provide causal evidence of the positive effect of ESOPs on corporate green innovation. Our baseline results are robust after addressing potential endogeneity issues using an entropy balancing technique, a Heckman two-stage model, and a placebo test, and after including an industry effect and different model specifications. Our channel analyses reveal that ESOPs mainly promote green innovation through increased risk-taking ability and employee productivity in green innovation. We find that the positive effects are more pronounced when firms are not state-owned, have less powerful CEOs, and are in heavily polluting industries. In addition, we find that companies with increased green innovation after adopting ESOPs have better environmental performance than other firms.

Keyword :

Employee stock ownership Employee stock ownership Environmental performance Environmental performance Green innovation Green innovation

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GB/T 7714 Liu, Wenjun , He, Qian , Cao, June et al. Exploring the catalysts of eco-innovation: Employee ownership and sustainable practices [J]. | TECHNOLOGICAL FORECASTING AND SOCIAL CHANGE , 2024 , 207 .
MLA Liu, Wenjun et al. "Exploring the catalysts of eco-innovation: Employee ownership and sustainable practices" . | TECHNOLOGICAL FORECASTING AND SOCIAL CHANGE 207 (2024) .
APA Liu, Wenjun , He, Qian , Cao, June , Kamar, Amina . Exploring the catalysts of eco-innovation: Employee ownership and sustainable practices . | TECHNOLOGICAL FORECASTING AND SOCIAL CHANGE , 2024 , 207 .
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差错责任追究制度下的股价同步性变动:警惕非预期的制度效应
期刊论文 | 2024 , (08) , 92-108 | 现代财经(天津财经大学学报)
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差错责任追究制度在公司内部治理中占据重要地位,然而其可能产生的非预期效应却常被忽视。基于股价同步性独特视角,利用2007—2022年间A股上市公司的数据,深入探讨了这一问题,并通过构建双重差分(DID)模型,精确分析了差错责任追究制度对股价同步性的影响。研究结果显示,实施该制度后,公司的股价同步性显著提升,尤其是在那些应计盈余管理减少但真实盈余管理增加,以及年报可读性降低的公司中,这一效应更为显著。进一步研究发现,管理层持股较少、分析师跟踪较少的公司,受该制度的影响更为明显。此外,股价同步性的提高导致了公司权益资本成本的增加和投资者信心的降低。研究揭示了差错责任追究制度可能引发管理层盈余管理和信息披露的策略性行为,从而降低股票定价效率。代理冲突和外部监督的缺失是诱导这些非预期效应的关键因素。研究结果不仅深化了对公司内部治理机制非预期效应的理解,而且为监管机构制定相关政策提供了重要的参考,以警惕并应对可能的非预期后果。

Keyword :

差错责任追究制度 差错责任追究制度 年报可读性 年报可读性 盈余管理 盈余管理 股价同步性 股价同步性

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GB/T 7714 刘文军 , 何茜 . 差错责任追究制度下的股价同步性变动:警惕非预期的制度效应 [J]. | 现代财经(天津财经大学学报) , 2024 , (08) : 92-108 .
MLA 刘文军 et al. "差错责任追究制度下的股价同步性变动:警惕非预期的制度效应" . | 现代财经(天津财经大学学报) 08 (2024) : 92-108 .
APA 刘文军 , 何茜 . 差错责任追究制度下的股价同步性变动:警惕非预期的制度效应 . | 现代财经(天津财经大学学报) , 2024 , (08) , 92-108 .
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The Accountability System for Material Misstatements and Executive Pay Performance Sensitivity: A Quasi-natural Experiment SSCI
期刊论文 | 2024 , 61 (2) , 498-553 | ABACUS-A JOURNAL OF ACCOUNTING FINANCE AND BUSINESS STUDIES
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This study examines the impact of the accountability system for material misstatements (ASMM) on the sensitivity of executive compensation to accounting earnings in China. Using a difference-in-differences model, we find that the ASMM significantly decreases the sensitivity of executive compensation to accounting earnings, which we attribute to the monitoring and unintended effects of the ASMM. As executives' cost to manage reported earnings for more bonuses is significantly heightened by the ASMM, their high compensation sensitivity to reported earnings, which contain earnings management, reduces. The unintended consequence is that executives' risk aversion is also incentivized to preserve performance pay while the ASMM restricts earnings management, and boards reduce executives' compensation sensitivity to accounting earnings to encourage their risk taking. These phenomena are more pronounced in companies with high agency conflict, audited by non-Big 4 auditors, and less followed by analysts. The results indicate that corporate governance reforms that introduce personal responsibilities in China can improve the accuracy of accounting earnings but decrease the efficiency of assessing executive hard work. The board reacts to this change by increasing the role of stock returns in executive compensation contracts. This is consistent with the view that the principal dynamically adjusts executive compensation contracts to make them incentive compatible (Tirole and Laffont, 1988; Hall and Knox, 2004; He, 2011). Our study provides critical implications for the importance of institutional environments to impact governance reforms in emerging markets and beyond.

Keyword :

Accountability system for material misstatements Accountability system for material misstatements Earnings management Earnings management Pay performance sensitivity Pay performance sensitivity Risk aversion Risk aversion

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GB/T 7714 Liu, Wenjun , He, Qian , Cao, June . The Accountability System for Material Misstatements and Executive Pay Performance Sensitivity: A Quasi-natural Experiment [J]. | ABACUS-A JOURNAL OF ACCOUNTING FINANCE AND BUSINESS STUDIES , 2024 , 61 (2) : 498-553 .
MLA Liu, Wenjun et al. "The Accountability System for Material Misstatements and Executive Pay Performance Sensitivity: A Quasi-natural Experiment" . | ABACUS-A JOURNAL OF ACCOUNTING FINANCE AND BUSINESS STUDIES 61 . 2 (2024) : 498-553 .
APA Liu, Wenjun , He, Qian , Cao, June . The Accountability System for Material Misstatements and Executive Pay Performance Sensitivity: A Quasi-natural Experiment . | ABACUS-A JOURNAL OF ACCOUNTING FINANCE AND BUSINESS STUDIES , 2024 , 61 (2) , 498-553 .
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区域创新创业环境对企业金融化的影响:抑制还是促进?
期刊论文 | 2023 , 42 (06) , 92-114 | 投资研究
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文章利用中国上市公司数据研究发现,区域创新创业环境提高了企业金融化水平,且在高科技行业、非衰退期企业中更显著,呈现边际递减规律。进一步研究表明,区域创新创业环境通过增加企业创新而促使企业提高金融化水平来缓解创新对短期业绩的冲击,且这种提升将提高公司当期绩效、长期创新和金融化。本文研究结论对政府改善区域创新创业环境、正确认识适度金融化在公司创新过程中的积极作用等具有借鉴参考价值。

Keyword :

企业创新 企业创新 企业金融化 企业金融化 公司绩效 公司绩效 区域创新创业环境 区域创新创业环境

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GB/T 7714 陈蕙 , 刘文军 . 区域创新创业环境对企业金融化的影响:抑制还是促进? [J]. | 投资研究 , 2023 , 42 (06) : 92-114 .
MLA 陈蕙 et al. "区域创新创业环境对企业金融化的影响:抑制还是促进?" . | 投资研究 42 . 06 (2023) : 92-114 .
APA 陈蕙 , 刘文军 . 区域创新创业环境对企业金融化的影响:抑制还是促进? . | 投资研究 , 2023 , 42 (06) , 92-114 .
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差错责任追究制度与管理层盈余预测精度
期刊论文 | 2022 , 35 (06) , 129-144 | 管理科学
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年报信息重大差错责任追究制度是中国证监会力推的重要公司治理机制,对公司信息披露行为产生重大影响,但对差错责任追究制度能否引发公司信息披露的策略性选择行为从而造成非预期后果却鲜有研究。管理层盈余预测具有的重要性和灵活性是研究公司信息披露策略性选择行为的良好情景,因此,研究建立差错责任追究制度的公司是否为了规避错报带来的惩罚而策略性选择管理层盈余预测精度,以期更好地认识差错责任追究制度对公司信息披露行为产生的非预期后果,具有重要的理论意义和实践意义。以2006年至2017年中国A股上市公司为样本,采用双重差分模型检验差错责任追究制度对管理层盈余预测精度的影响以及该制度特征的增量效应,进行一系列稳健性检验以增加研究结果的可靠性。从公司成长性、高管性别和机构持股3个角度进行横截面检验,以探讨差错责任追究制度对管理层盈余预测精度的作用机理。从分析师盈余预测行为角度考察差错责任追究制度造成管理层盈余预测精度的策略性选择究竟如何影响公司信息环境。研究结果表明,公司建立差错责任追究制度后管理层盈余预测精度显著下降,并且界定错报标准的差错责任追究制度对管理层盈余预测精度的降低作用更大;差错责任追究制度对管理层盈余预测精度的影响在高成长公司、男性高管的公司和机构持股比例高的公司更大;公司建立差错责任追究制度后管理层盈余预测精度下降会降低分析师盈余预测准确性,恶化公司信息环境。研究结果支持差错责任追究制度对公司信息披露造成策略性选择行为,恶化了公司信息环境,具有非预期的后果;丰富了与错报相关的公司治理制度和管理层盈余预测策略性选择领域的研究;不仅为投资者认识差错责任追究制度的后果提供了初步证据,也对监管部门完善该项制度具有一定的参考价值。

Keyword :

公司信息环境 公司信息环境 分析师盈余预测准确性 分析师盈余预测准确性 差错责任追究制度 差错责任追究制度 管理层盈余预测精度 管理层盈余预测精度 非预期后果 非预期后果

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GB/T 7714 刘文军 , 李爽 . 差错责任追究制度与管理层盈余预测精度 [J]. | 管理科学 , 2022 , 35 (06) : 129-144 .
MLA 刘文军 et al. "差错责任追究制度与管理层盈余预测精度" . | 管理科学 35 . 06 (2022) : 129-144 .
APA 刘文军 , 李爽 . 差错责任追究制度与管理层盈余预测精度 . | 管理科学 , 2022 , 35 (06) , 129-144 .
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差错责任追究制度与分析师盈余预测 CSSCI
期刊论文 | 2021 , (01) , 95-109 | 中国经济问题
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本文分别从分析师跟踪、盈余预测误差和分歧度三个方面考察年报信息披露重大差错责任追究制度对分析师行为的影响。研究发现,建立差错责任追究制度公司的分析师跟踪人数更多、盈余预测误差和分歧度更低,并且这种关系主要存在于高管为男性以及盈余质量较差的公司。进一步研究发现,建立差错责任追究制度的公司盈余信息含量更高、分析师更可能发布现金流预测。研究结论表明,差错责任追究制度改善了公司信息披露环境。本文不但丰富了分析师盈余预测影响因素领域的研究,同时对上市公司强化内部治理以及相关部门的监管均具有重要启示。

Keyword :

分析师跟踪 分析师跟踪 差错责任追究制度 差错责任追究制度 盈余质量 盈余质量 盈余预测准确性 盈余预测准确性 盈余预测分歧度 盈余预测分歧度

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GB/T 7714 刘婷 , 刘文军 , 谢帮生 . 差错责任追究制度与分析师盈余预测 [J]. | 中国经济问题 , 2021 , (01) : 95-109 .
MLA 刘婷 et al. "差错责任追究制度与分析师盈余预测" . | 中国经济问题 01 (2021) : 95-109 .
APA 刘婷 , 刘文军 , 谢帮生 . 差错责任追究制度与分析师盈余预测 . | 中国经济问题 , 2021 , (01) , 95-109 .
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领导干部自然资源资产离任审计与企业债务融资 CSSCI
期刊论文 | 2020 , (06) , 52-67 | 中央财经大学学报
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利用领导干部自然资源资产离任审计制度(简称"离任审计")在部分地区试点这一事件,本文研究其对资源型、重污染型企业债务融资的影响。研究发现,离任审计提高了相关企业债务资本成本,包括银行借款成本和债券融资成本;离任审计降低了企业未来债务融资规模,有微弱的证据显示离任审计降低了企业获得商业信用的规模。领导干部自然资源资产离任审计对债务融资的影响并不因企业产权性质而异。最后,机理检验发现领导干部自然资源资产离任审计降低了企业未来现金流量。本文的研究表明领导干部自然资源资产离任审计制度提高了债权人对企业风险的评估,进而对企业债务融资造成负面影响,这对于认识领导干部自然资源资产离任审计的微观经济后果具有重要意义。

Keyword :

产权性质 产权性质 债务融资 债务融资 商业信用 商业信用 领导干部自然资源资产离任审计 领导干部自然资源资产离任审计

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GB/T 7714 李秀珠 , 刘文军 . 领导干部自然资源资产离任审计与企业债务融资 [J]. | 中央财经大学学报 , 2020 , (06) : 52-67 .
MLA 李秀珠 et al. "领导干部自然资源资产离任审计与企业债务融资" . | 中央财经大学学报 06 (2020) : 52-67 .
APA 李秀珠 , 刘文军 . 领导干部自然资源资产离任审计与企业债务融资 . | 中央财经大学学报 , 2020 , (06) , 52-67 .
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财务重述与审计项目负责人配置质量 CSSCI
期刊论文 | 2020 , (02) , 14-24,158 | 中南财经政法大学学报
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本文利用2003~2017年中国上市公司数据实证检验了财务重述对审计项目负责人配置质量的影响,研究发现:会计师事务所更可能为发生财务重述的客户配置质量更高的审计项目负责人,这能够提高财务重述客户的审计质量;财务重述对审计项目负责人配置质量的影响在制度环境好、代理成本低以及审计任期短的公司更显著;财务重述后审计项目负责人的配置质量并不影响公司盈余反应系数和资本成本。研究结果表明,会计师事务所对发生财务重述的客户存在基于审计项目负责人配置的质量控制制度,但这无法为客户挽回声誉。

Keyword :

公司声誉 公司声誉 审计项目负责人配置 审计项目负责人配置 财务重述 财务重述 质量控制 质量控制

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GB/T 7714 刘文军 . 财务重述与审计项目负责人配置质量 [J]. | 中南财经政法大学学报 , 2020 , (02) : 14-24,158 .
MLA 刘文军 . "财务重述与审计项目负责人配置质量" . | 中南财经政法大学学报 02 (2020) : 14-24,158 .
APA 刘文军 . 财务重述与审计项目负责人配置质量 . | 中南财经政法大学学报 , 2020 , (02) , 14-24,158 .
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审计师处罚在行业内的溢出效应研究 CSSCI PKU
期刊论文 | 2019 , (04) , 83-91 | 审计研究
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文章研究了审计处罚对行业内未被处罚审计师的影响。主要以操纵性应计利润作为审计质量度量指标,研究发现过去三年有审计师被证监会处罚的行业其未被处罚的审计师审计质量更高。采用审计意见激进性和盈余持续性度量审计质量、倾向得分配对进行样本选择,替换处罚影响的窗口期,利用固定效应模型回归等进行稳健性检验,研究发现均未发生变化。此外,审计处罚强度越大,其对同行业审计师的影响越大;审计处罚对同行业审计师的影响主要集中在非国企客户以及董事会规模较小的客户。研究发现证监会的审计处罚在行业层面存在溢出效应,并且这种溢出效应受处罚力度、客户产权性质和董事会规模影响,这对于更全面地认识注册会计师行业监管效果具有重要意义。

Keyword :

产权性质 产权性质 审计师处罚 审计师处罚 审计质量 审计质量 溢出效应 溢出效应 董事会规模 董事会规模

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GB/T 7714 刘文军 , 刘婷 , 李秀珠 . 审计师处罚在行业内的溢出效应研究 [J]. | 审计研究 , 2019 , (04) : 83-91 .
MLA 刘文军 et al. "审计师处罚在行业内的溢出效应研究" . | 审计研究 04 (2019) : 83-91 .
APA 刘文军 , 刘婷 , 李秀珠 . 审计师处罚在行业内的溢出效应研究 . | 审计研究 , 2019 , (04) , 83-91 .
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