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学者姓名：游巍斌
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Abstract ：
互花米草（Spartina alterniflora）是全球最危险的外来入侵物种之一，对我国滨海湿地的经济、环境及生物多样性造成极大危害.为有效防控互花米草，设置刈割加不同程度遮阴处理的室外样地和刈割加不同水淹深度的室内试验，测定不同处理下不同时期的互花米草叶、茎、根等指标来揭示互花米草在两种处理下生长指标的变化特征.结果表明：（1）在刈割加水淹处理试验中，刈割加20 cm和刈割加25 cm水淹处理对互花米草的茎粗、叶、茎、根生物量有显著抑制作用（P <0.05），刈割加15 cm水淹与对照组互花米草所有生长指标均无显著差异（P> 0.05）.(2)在刈割加遮阴处理试验中，所有试验组对互花米草株高、茎粗、单株生物量均有极显著的抑制作用（P <0.01），其中刈割加90%遮阴处理较同期对照组对互花米草抑制程度最高，试验6个月后互花米草株高降低43%、茎粗减少38%、样方内生物量降低86%.(3)刈割加遮阴处理下互花米草绝对生长率均呈现负值，且有机物积累量随遮阴程度增加随之减少，其中刈割加90%遮阴处理下互花米草有机物积累量最少.本研究表明，刈割加高强度遮阴处理可以有效抑制互花米草的生长，治理效果最佳.（图4表5参35）
Keyword ：
互花米草 互花米草 刈割 刈割 水淹 水淹 综合治理 综合治理 遮阴 遮阴
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| GB/T 7714 | 梁瀞文 , 张丽平 , 于文涛 et al. 刈割加水淹与刈割加遮阴处理对互花米草生长的影响 [J]. | 应用与环境生物学报 , 2025 , 31 (01) : 23-32 . |
| MLA | 梁瀞文 et al. "刈割加水淹与刈割加遮阴处理对互花米草生长的影响" . | 应用与环境生物学报 31 . 01 (2025) : 23-32 . |
| APA | 梁瀞文 , 张丽平 , 于文涛 , 倪舒静 , 游巍斌 , 何东进 . 刈割加水淹与刈割加遮阴处理对互花米草生长的影响 . | 应用与环境生物学报 , 2025 , 31 (01) , 23-32 . |
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Abstract ：
价值塑造与创新能力提高是研究生育人的两个重要目标。积极开拓研究生专业课程教育的可能场域成为研究生育人工作的重点。针对当前研究生课程教学中主要存在的三个问题，以地理学研究生的专业课程“经济地理学”为例，以思维培育为脉络，构建教学内容；以教学成果为导向，实施课堂革新，采用多种教学模式拓展教学深度，并采用多元考核体系进行课程考核；以案例导入，实现课程思政和创新思维的相互融合促进，有效提升研究生的价值认同与科研素养。
Keyword ：
专业课程改革 专业课程改革 价值塑造 价值塑造 创新思维 创新思维 研究生教学 研究生教学
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| GB/T 7714 | 巫丽芸 , 游巍斌 , 纪志荣 . 研究生价值塑造与创新思维培育的教学研究 [J]. | 教育教学论坛 , 2025 , 4 (26) : 181-184 . |
| MLA | 巫丽芸 et al. "研究生价值塑造与创新思维培育的教学研究" . | 教育教学论坛 4 . 26 (2025) : 181-184 . |
| APA | 巫丽芸 , 游巍斌 , 纪志荣 . 研究生价值塑造与创新思维培育的教学研究 . | 教育教学论坛 , 2025 , 4 (26) , 181-184 . |
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木质残体通过为多种生物提供栖息地、繁殖场所和养分支持，在维持物种多样性中起着关键作用。基于近20年国内外相关研究，系统梳理了木质残体对物种多样性的影响，涵盖了木质残体上栖息的动物、微生物和植物多样性。从木质残体的个体特征(如来源、体积大小、分解程度及树种类型)方面，系统分析其对物种多样性的作用机制；阐述了森林管理实践引起的木质残体数量、特征以及时空连续性的变化对生物多样性的影响。提出将木质残体纳入森林适应性管理的策略、气候变化背景下木质残体与物种多样性的关系评估、极端干扰事件对木栖物种群落组成的影响、木质残体树皮特性与生物群落构建的关系4个未来研究重点方向。旨在为森林木质残体的科学管理提供依据，亦为森林生态系统物种多样性保护提供新视角。
Keyword ：
倒木 倒木 木质残体 木质残体 森林生态系统 森林生态系统 森林管理 森林管理 物种多样性 物种多样性
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| GB/T 7714 | 张锦琳 , 官智洁 , 游巍斌 et al. 森林木质残体对物种多样性的影响研究进展 [J]. | 生态学报 , 2025 , 45 (07) : 3555-3567 . |
| MLA | 张锦琳 et al. "森林木质残体对物种多样性的影响研究进展" . | 生态学报 45 . 07 (2025) : 3555-3567 . |
| APA | 张锦琳 , 官智洁 , 游巍斌 , 胡红莉 , 何东进 . 森林木质残体对物种多样性的影响研究进展 . | 生态学报 , 2025 , 45 (07) , 3555-3567 . |
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Over the past decades, the expansion of natural secondary forests has played a crucial role in offsetting the loss of primary forests and combating climate change. Despite this, there is a gap in our understanding of how tree species' growth and mortality patterns vary with elevation in these secondary forests. In this study, we analyzed data from two censuses (spanning a five-year interval) conducted in both evergreen broadleaved forests (EBF) and temperate coniferous forests (TCF), which have been recovering for half a century, across elevation gradients in a subtropical mountain region, Mount Wuyi, China. The results indicated that the relative growth rate (RGR) of EBF (0.028 +/- 0.001 cmcm-1a-1) and the mortality rate (MR) (20.03% +/- 1.70%) were 27.3% and 16.4% higher, respectively, than those of TCF. Interestingly, the trade-off between RGR and MR in EBF weakened as elevation increased, a trend not observed in TCF. Conversely, TCF consistently showed a stronger trade-off between RGR and MR compared to EBF. Generalized linear mixed models revealed that elevation influences RGR both directly and indirectly through its interactions with slope, crown competition index (CCI), and tree canopy height (CH). However, tree mortality did not show a significant correlation with elevation. Additionally, DBH significantly influenced both tree growth and mortality, whereas and CH and CCI had opposite effects on tree growth between EBF and TCF. Our study underscores the importance of elevation in shaping the population dynamics and the biomass carbon sink balance of mountain forests. These insights enhance our understanding of tree species' life strategies, enabling more accurate predictions of forest dynamics and their response to environmental changes.
Keyword ：
Generalized linear mixed models (GLMM) Generalized linear mixed models (GLMM) Mount Wuyi Mount Wuyi Remote sensing Remote sensing Secondary forest Secondary forest Trade-offs Trade-offs
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| GB/T 7714 | Li, Zongren , Lin, Wenjun , Guan, Zhijie et al. Tree growth and mortality of secondary evergreen broadleaved and temperate coniferous forests and their drivers along elevation gradients in subtropical mountain of China [J]. | Journal of Forestry Research , 2025 , 36 (1) . |
| MLA | Li, Zongren et al. "Tree growth and mortality of secondary evergreen broadleaved and temperate coniferous forests and their drivers along elevation gradients in subtropical mountain of China" . | Journal of Forestry Research 36 . 1 (2025) . |
| APA | Li, Zongren , Lin, Wenjun , Guan, Zhijie , Zhang, Jinlin , Chen, Shipin , You, Weibin . Tree growth and mortality of secondary evergreen broadleaved and temperate coniferous forests and their drivers along elevation gradients in subtropical mountain of China . | Journal of Forestry Research , 2025 , 36 (1) . |
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As global forest areas decline and face increased risk from extreme events, optimizing forest types for long-term stability becomes crucial. However, empirical evidence for the effects of mixing methods on carbon and nitrogen dynamics in forest ecosystems remains limited. This study investigates five forest types in Southern China: the Tsuga longibracteata W.C.Cheng pure forests, the Tsuga longibracteata-hardwood mixed forests, the Tsuga longibracteata-Phyllostachys edulis (Carr.) J.Houz. mixed forests, the Tsuga longibracteata-Rhododendron simiarum Hance mixed forests, and the Tsuga longibracteata-hardwood-Rhododendron simiarum mixed forests (the tree species are all dominant community species). We examined one monoculture and four mixed forests, categorized into pure tree forests and tree-shrub mixed forests, and categorized by tree species richness levels of 1, 2, and 3. We measured carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) content, along with the C:N, of coarse woody debris (CWD) at various decay stages and in the adjacent topsoil (0-10 cm) to analyze decomposition rates and their effects on soil nutrients. Our results indicate that the C content and density of CWD differed significantly among forest types (p < 0.001). The Tsuga longibracteata-Phyllostachys edulis mixed forest exhibited the highest C and N content in CWD, but the lowest in adjacent topsoil, alongside the fastest decomposition rate. Soil C content and the C:N ratio showed highly significant differences among forest types (p < 0.001), and N content showed a significant difference (p < 0.05). Optimal outcomes occurred at a species richness level of 2, as excessive or insufficient species richness can diminish decomposition rates. The ecological benefits of tree-shrub mixed forests surpassed pure tree forests. Overall, these findings suggest that mixed forests do not always provide greater ecological advantages than pure forests, and that improper mixing can deplete soil.
Keyword ：
carbon and nitrogen content carbon and nitrogen content coarse woody debris coarse woody debris mixed forests mixed forests tree species richness tree species richness vegetation type vegetation type
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| GB/T 7714 | Sang, Ying , Xu, Zhonglin , You, Weibin et al. Effect of Different Mixing Patterns on Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics During the Decomposition of Deadwood in Subtropical Forest Ecosystems [J]. | FORESTS , 2025 , 16 (4) . |
| MLA | Sang, Ying et al. "Effect of Different Mixing Patterns on Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics During the Decomposition of Deadwood in Subtropical Forest Ecosystems" . | FORESTS 16 . 4 (2025) . |
| APA | Sang, Ying , Xu, Zhonglin , You, Weibin , Cao, Yan , Xing, Wenli , He, Dongjin . Effect of Different Mixing Patterns on Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics During the Decomposition of Deadwood in Subtropical Forest Ecosystems . | FORESTS , 2025 , 16 (4) . |
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把握地区碳信息发展动态是开展区域碳平衡规划的科学基础。以统计年鉴数据为基础，对东山岛2012—2021年整体及各产业的直接碳排放量进行核算，同时，将产业与土地利用结合，分析其空间表现形态，运用核密度分析和克里金法分析碳排放源的空间影响，采用高斯烟羽模型对工业点源的碳排放扩散进行空间模拟，通过渔网和人口修正的方法分析海岛碳排放的空间分异，以此探讨海岛碳排放的空间分布和空间影响特征。结果显示，工业是东山岛的首要碳排放源，2021年工业碳排放量的大幅下降表明能源种类的转换对于工业碳减排具有重要作用；渔业碳排放量总体占比25%左右，是海岛地区不容忽视的碳排放源之一。在空间分布方面，东山岛综合碳排放的空间分布呈“点状聚集，面状扩散”的基本特征，工业碳排放对周围地区的影响最大，往往形成以工业碳排放源点为中心的碳排放热点核心区，其次碳排放量较高的地区为人口聚集区，丘陵区的碳排放量最低，不同土地利用类型之间形成碳排放的交叉过渡区。最后，本文从碳排放空间影响的视角出发，根据不同形态的碳排放源提出“包围”、“伴随”和“介入”的碳汇空间规划策略，这对区域的低碳规划具有一定参考意义。
Keyword ：
东山岛 东山岛 克里金法 克里金法 时空特征 时空特征 海岛 海岛 高斯烟羽模型 高斯烟羽模型
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| GB/T 7714 | 赵佳文 , 晁云舒 , 肖兰 et al. 海岛碳排放核算与时空特征研究——以东山岛为例 [J]. | 生态学报 , 2024 , (06) . |
| MLA | 赵佳文 et al. "海岛碳排放核算与时空特征研究——以东山岛为例" . | 生态学报 06 (2024) . |
| APA | 赵佳文 , 晁云舒 , 肖兰 , 闫思嘉 , 游巍斌 , 徐道炜 et al. 海岛碳排放核算与时空特征研究——以东山岛为例 . | 生态学报 , 2024 , (06) . |
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Forest is the largest carbon sink on land, and the timing of forest phenology profoundly influences carbon uptake. However, disparities in the timing and sensitivity of forest phenology, particularly between planted forests (PF) and natural forests (NF), have yet to be determined. In this study, we analyzed the phenological trends and the climate-sensitivities of China's NF and PF from 2000 to 2022 using field survey data and satellite data. We found that the start of the growing season (start of the season (SOS)) in NF and PF advanced significantly by 0.07 and 0.08 days yr(-1), while the end of the growing season (end of the season (EOS)) in both NF and PF delayed by 0.06 days yr(-1). Moreover, precipitation and air temperature jointly influenced the timing of phenological events. The pre-season precipitation delayed the EOS by 0.009 days mm(-1) and 0.006 days mm(-1) in NF and PF. Moreover, the SOS was more sensitive to precipitation in PF than in NF in arid areas (i.e., pre-season precipitation <100 mm). Air temperature significantly advanced the SOS by 0.74 and 0.95 days degrees C-1 in NF and PF and delayed the EOS by 0.89 and 0.71 days degrees C-1 in NF and PF. Additionally, the sensitivities of SOS and EOS to air temperature significantly differed between NF and PF. Our findings demonstrate a significant phenological discrepancy between PF and NF. The results suggest that NF and PF responded differently to climate variability, implying forest origin should be considered in the projection of carbon sequestration capability under changing climate.
Keyword ：
climate change climate change climatic sensitivity climatic sensitivity forest phenology forest phenology natural forest natural forest planted forest planted forest
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| GB/T 7714 | Xian, Ziyi , Yu, Zhen , Agathokleous, Evgenios et al. Trends and Climate-Sensitivity of Phenology in China's Natural and Planted Forests [J]. | JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-BIOGEOSCIENCES , 2024 , 129 (6) . |
| MLA | Xian, Ziyi et al. "Trends and Climate-Sensitivity of Phenology in China's Natural and Planted Forests" . | JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-BIOGEOSCIENCES 129 . 6 (2024) . |
| APA | Xian, Ziyi , Yu, Zhen , Agathokleous, Evgenios , Han, Wangya , You, Weibin , Zhou, Guoyi . Trends and Climate-Sensitivity of Phenology in China's Natural and Planted Forests . | JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-BIOGEOSCIENCES , 2024 , 129 (6) . |
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Forest carbon sequestration capacity in China remains uncertain due to underrepresented tree demographic dynamics and overlooked of harvest impacts. In this study, we employ a process-based biogeochemical model to make projections by using national forest inventories, covering approximately 415,000 permanent plots, revealing an expansion in biomass carbon stock by 13.6 +/- 1.5 Pg C from 2020 to 2100, with additional sink through augmentation of wood product pool (0.6-2.0 Pg C) and spatiotemporal optimization of forest management (2.3 +/- 0.03 Pg C). We find that statistical model might cause large bias in long-term projection due to underrepresentation or neglect of wood harvest and forest demographic changes. Remarkably, disregarding the repercussions of harvesting on forest age can result in a premature shift in the timing of the carbon sink peak by 1-3 decades. Our findings emphasize the pressing necessity for the swift implementation of optimal forest management strategies for carbon sequestration enhancement. The authors show China's forests can sequester 172.3 million tons of carbon per year in biomass by 2100, with an additional 28.1 million tons from improved management practices, but neglecting wood harvest impacts will distort long-term future projections.
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| GB/T 7714 | Yu, Zhen , Liu, Shirong , Li, Haikui et al. Maximizing carbon sequestration potential in Chinese forests through optimal management [J]. | NATURE COMMUNICATIONS , 2024 , 15 (1) . |
| MLA | Yu, Zhen et al. "Maximizing carbon sequestration potential in Chinese forests through optimal management" . | NATURE COMMUNICATIONS 15 . 1 (2024) . |
| APA | Yu, Zhen , Liu, Shirong , Li, Haikui , Liang, Jingjing , Liu, Weiguo , Piao, Shilong et al. Maximizing carbon sequestration potential in Chinese forests through optimal management . | NATURE COMMUNICATIONS , 2024 , 15 (1) . |
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Abstract ：
把握地区碳信息发展动态是开展区域碳平衡规划的科学基础.以统计年鉴数据为基础,对东山岛2012-2021年整体及各产业的直接碳排放量进行核算,同时,将产业与土地利用结合,分析其空间表现形态,运用核密度分析和克里金法分析碳排放源的空间影响,采用高斯烟羽模型对工业点源的碳排放扩散进行空间模拟,通过渔网和人口修正的方法分析海岛碳排放的空间分异,以此探讨海岛碳排放的空间分布和空间影响特征.结果显示,工业是东山岛的首要碳排放源,2021年工业碳排放量的大幅下降表明能源种类的转换对于工业碳减排具有重要作用;渔业碳排放量总体占比25％左右,是海岛地区不容忽视的碳排放源之一.在空间分布方面,东山岛综合碳排放的空间分布呈"点状聚集,面状扩散"的基本特征,工业碳排放对周围地区的影响最大,往往形成以工业碳排放源点为中心的碳排放热点核心区,其次碳排放量较高的地区为人口聚集区,丘陵区的碳排放量最低,不同土地利用类型之间形成碳排放的交叉过渡区.最后,本文从碳排放空间影响的视角出发,根据不同形态的碳排放源提出"包围"、"伴随"和"介入"的碳汇空间规划策略,这对区域的低碳规划具有一定参考意义.
Keyword ：
东山岛 东山岛 克里金法 克里金法 时空特征 时空特征 海岛 海岛 高斯烟羽模型 高斯烟羽模型
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| GB/T 7714 | 赵佳文 , 晁云舒 , 肖兰 et al. 海岛碳排放核算与时空特征 [J]. | 生态学报 , 2024 , 44 (6) : 2216-2227 . |
| MLA | 赵佳文 et al. "海岛碳排放核算与时空特征" . | 生态学报 44 . 6 (2024) : 2216-2227 . |
| APA | 赵佳文 , 晁云舒 , 肖兰 , 闫思嘉 , 游巍斌 , 徐道炜 et al. 海岛碳排放核算与时空特征 . | 生态学报 , 2024 , 44 (6) , 2216-2227 . |
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| GB/T 7714 | Yu, Zhen , Liu, Shirong , Li, Haikui et al. Maximizing carbon sequestration potential in Chinese forests through optimal management (vol 15, 3154, 2024) [J]. | NATURE COMMUNICATIONS , 2024 , 15 (1) . |
| MLA | Yu, Zhen et al. "Maximizing carbon sequestration potential in Chinese forests through optimal management (vol 15, 3154, 2024)" . | NATURE COMMUNICATIONS 15 . 1 (2024) . |
| APA | Yu, Zhen , Liu, Shirong , Li, Haikui , Liang, Jingjing , Liu, Weiguo , Piao, Shilong et al. Maximizing carbon sequestration potential in Chinese forests through optimal management (vol 15, 3154, 2024) . | NATURE COMMUNICATIONS , 2024 , 15 (1) . |
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